Risk factors for urinary stone formation in men with spinal cord injury: a 17-year follow-up study

BJU International
Ja Hyeon KuHong B Shim

Abstract

To establish hazard ratios for risk of urinary stone formation in men with chronic spinal cord injury. In all, 140 men injured before 1987 were eligible for this investigation and were followed yearly from January 1987 and December 2003. Over the 17 years, 39 patients (28%) and 21 (15%) were diagnosed with bladder and renal stones for a total of 59 and 25 episodes, respectively. In multivariate analysis, bladder stone was more common in patients injured when aged > or = 24 years than in those injured when aged <24 years (odds ratio 2.5; 95% confidence interval 1.1-5.7; P = 0.03). In another model, patients with complete injury had a greater risk of renal stone formation than those with incomplete injury (4.1, 1.3-12.9; P = 0.016). Renal stone was more common for patients with urethral catheterization than for those voiding spontaneously (5.7, 1.3-24.6, P = 0.021) and for patients with bladder stone than for those without (4.7, 1.5-15.1; P = 0.01). Injury characteristics are important for the development of urinary stone in chronic traumatic spinal cord injury. In addition, the present findings suggest that in men who cannot use intermittent catheterization or when the bladder cannot empty spontaneously, suprapubic cystostomy is...Continue Reading

References

Oct 1, 1986·Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation·M J DeVivo, P R Fine
Apr 1, 1986·The Journal of Urology·E J McGuire, J Savastano
Mar 1, 1985·Archives of Internal Medicine·M J DeVivoH M Maetz
May 1, 1968·Paraplegia·J B Cook, P H Smith
May 1, 1984·The Journal of Urology·M J DeVivoH M Maetz
Feb 25, 2000·The Journal of Urology·K J Weld, R R Dmochowski
Sep 19, 2000·The Journal of Urology·A Esclarín De RuzR Herruzo Cabrera
May 1, 1962·The Journal of Urology·A E COMARRE BORS
Oct 14, 2004·The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine·Terry FavazzaB Mayer Grob

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Feb 24, 2012·Journal of Endourology·Blayne WelkJohn Denstedt
Nov 4, 2009·Advances in Urology·W Britt Zimmerman, Richard A Santucci
Oct 20, 2010·The Urologic Clinics of North America·O Lenaine Westney
Aug 21, 2015·The Spine Journal : Official Journal of the North American Spine Society·Camille MorlièreAntoine Bénard
May 24, 2008·The Journal of Urology·Jessica T CaseyChris M Gonzalez
Jun 5, 2007·Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America·Gregory Samson, Diana D Cardenas
Apr 24, 2008·International Journal of Urology : Official Journal of the Japanese Urological Association·Yasuhiko IgawaOsamu Nishizawa
Sep 26, 2007·Urologia Internationalis·P FerrariG Ferrari
Jan 13, 2010·Scandinavian Journal of Public Health·K Appelqvist-SchmidlechnerE Stengård
Feb 26, 2019·Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of Engineering in Medicine·Anisha S BasuMargot S Damaser

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Bladder Carcinoma In Situ

Bladder Carcinoma In Situ is a superficial bladder cancer that occurs on the surface layer of the bladder. Discover the latest research on this precancerous condition in this feed.