Risk Factors of Breast Cancer in Hadramout Valley and Desert, Yemen

International Journal of Preventive Medicine
Ghazi BashamakhaYousef Khader

Abstract

The incidence of breast cancer is on rise in low- and middle-income countries as populations increasingly adopt western lifestyles. Studies on risk factors of cancers including breast cancer are lacking in Yemen. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the risk factors of breast cancer among women registered at Hadramout Valley and Desert Oncology Center (HVDOC). A case-control study was conducted at HVDOC, Yemen. All women who were registered in HVDOC and diagnosed with breast cancer and confirmed by histopathology during 2011-2015 were selected as cases. Age-matched controls were selected from women who underwent mammography in HVDOC during 2011-2015 and were confirmed to be free of breast cancer. Data were collected using semi-structured questionnaire and clinical data were abstracted from the medical records. A total of 105 patients and 210 controls were included in this study. About 70.5% of cases and 72.4% of control were 50 years old or younger. Compared with married women, divorced women had higher odds of breast cancer [odds ratio (OR) = 2.2]. The odds of breast cancer was higher for women who had never breastfed a child (OR = 1.7). Having hypertension (OR = 2.5), family history of malignancy (OR = 2.4), and postmenop...Continue Reading

References

May 1, 1986·British Journal of Cancer·M Ewertz
Sep 1, 1996·Hypertension·P Hamet
Sep 27, 2003·European Journal of Cancer Prevention : the Official Journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP)·O HelgessonL Lissner
Nov 6, 2003·International Journal of Cancer. Journal International Du Cancer·Saskia F A DuijtsBart Vd Borne
Dec 8, 2004·Cancer Detection and Prevention·Joanna Kruk, Hassan Y Aboul-Enein
Mar 16, 2005·Cancer Cell·Frances BalkwillAlberto Mantovani
Jul 1, 2005·Breast Cancer Research : BCR·Jose RussoIrma H Russo
Nov 4, 2006·The Lancet Oncology·Gillian K ReevesUNKNOWN Million Women Study Collaborators
Nov 30, 2007·Endocrine-related Cancer·Kara BrittMatthew Smalley
Mar 18, 2008·Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal = La Revue De Santé De La Méditerranée Orientale = Al-Majallah Al-ṣiḥḥīyah Li-sharq Al-mutawassiṭ·K MahouriS Zare
May 2, 2012·Annals of Internal Medicine·Heidi D NelsonDiana L Miglioretti
Oct 6, 2015·Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP·Saira Naz SufianZafar Sajjad
Mar 21, 2017·Scientific Reports·Hedong HanJia He

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Methods Mentioned

BETA
hormone replacement therapy

Software Mentioned

Statistical Package for Social Science

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.