Risk factors of work disability in patients with inflammatory bowel disease--a Dutch nationwide web-based survey: work disability in inflammatory bowel disease

Journal of Crohn's & Colitis
Mirthe E van der ValkDutch Initiative on Crohn and Colitis

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with high costs to society. Few data on the impact of IBD on work disability and potential predictive factors are available. To assess the prevalence of and predictive factors for work disability in Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). A web-based questionnaire was sent out in seven university hospitals and seven general hospitals in the Netherlands. Initially, 3050 adult IBD patients were included in this prospective, nationwide cohort study, whereof 2629 patients were within the working-age (18-64 years). We used the baseline questionnaire to assess the prevalence rates of work disability in CD and UC patients within working-age. Prevalence rates were compared with the Dutch background population using age- and sex-matched data obtained from Statistics Netherlands. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to identify independent demographic- and disease-specific risk factors for work disability. In CD, 18.3% of patients was fully disabled and 8.8% partially disabled, compared to 9.5% and 5.4% in UC patients (p<0.01), respectively. Compared to Dutch controls, the prevalence was significantly higher, especially in CD patients. Higher age, low education...Continue Reading

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May 17, 2014·The European Journal of Health Economics : HEPAC : Health Economics in Prevention and Care·Michael D MandelPéter L Lakatos
Aug 9, 2015·Journal of Crohn's & Colitis·Mirthe E van der ValkUNKNOWN Dutch Initiative on Crohn and Colitis
Mar 5, 2016·Inflammatory Bowel Diseases·Mercedes VergaraXavier Calvet
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Sep 26, 2021·Disability and Rehabilitation·Leslie ChengMonique A M Gignac

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