Robot-assisted total hip arthroplasty: Clinical outcomes and complication rate

The International Journal of Medical Robotics + Computer Assisted Surgery : MRCAS
Itay PeretsBenjamin G Domb

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to report minimum 2-year outcomes and complications for robotic-arm-assisted total hip arthroplasty (THA). Data were prospectively collected and retrospectively reviewed between June 2011 and April 2014. Inclusion criteria were primary robotic-arm-assisted THAs treating idiopathic osteoarthritis with ≥ 2-year follow-up. Demographics, operating time, complications, 2-year outcome scores and satisfaction, and subsequent surgeries were recorded. There were 181 cases eligible for inclusion, of which 162 (89.5%) had minimum 2-year follow-up. At the latest follow-up, the mean visual analogue scale was 0.7, satisfaction was 9.3, Harris hip score was 91.1 and forgotten joint score was 83.1. Six (3.7%) intraoperative complications and six (3.7%) postoperative complications were reported. No leg length discrepancies (LLDs) or dislocations were reported. Robotic-arm-assisted THA demonstrates favourable short-term outcomes and does not result in a higher complication rate compared to non-robotic THA as reported by the literature.

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Citations

Feb 13, 2019·The International Journal of Medical Robotics + Computer Assisted Surgery : MRCAS·Peng-Fei HanXiao-Chun Wei
Dec 24, 2019·Hip International : the Journal of Clinical and Experimental Research on Hip Pathology and Therapy·Itay PeretsBenjamin G Domb
Nov 23, 2019·EFORT Open Reviews·Babar KayaniFares S Haddad
Aug 15, 2019·Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine·Yian LuFeng Xue
Feb 27, 2020·Case Reports in Orthopedics·Dimitrios KalavrytinosKonstantinos Dretakis
Mar 27, 2020·Orthopaedic Surgery·Wei ChaiPei-Fu Tang
Dec 2, 2020·SICOT-J·Pascal KouyoumdjianRemy Coulomb
Jan 1, 2021·Bone & Joint Research·Nicholas D ClementJames T Patton
Jan 12, 2021·EFORT Open Reviews·Jean-Pierre St MartZameer Shah
Nov 18, 2020·The Journal of Arthroplasty·Michael J DeFranceMatthew W Squire
Jun 2, 2021·The Bone & Joint Journal·Nathan NgNicholas D Clement
Jul 17, 2021·The International Journal of Medical Robotics + Computer Assisted Surgery : MRCAS·Kuo ChenLiudmila M Mikhaleva
Sep 29, 2021·Journal of Comparative Effectiveness Research·James PierceCarlos Lavernia

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