Safety and usefulness of emergency maternal transport using helicopter

The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research
Mamiko OharaMakoto Suzuki

Abstract

Japan has a shortage of tertiary medical care facilities for maternal and fetal medicine. Establishment of efficient medical transport systems is needed for pregnant women and fetuses with severe complications. Maternal transport by helicopters is expected to shorten transportation time to advanced facilities, although its feasibility has not yet been evaluated. The aim of the present study was to investigate the status of maternal helicopter transport, and conditions of the pregnant patients and children transferred by helicopter to Kameda Medical Center (KMC). Between August 2005 and July 2006, 26 pregnant women were transported by helicopters to KMC. The median net flight time was 24 min (range 15-29 min), and the median of estimation of ground transportation time was 125 min (range 90-180 min). The causes for transfers were preterm labor in eight, preterm premature rupture of the membrane in five, cervical incompetence in five, pre-eclampsia in three and other medical reasons in five. Five of the 26 patients were discharged with restored stability of pregnancy. The remaining 21 patients underwent delivery at KMC. The median gestational age was 26 weeks (range 22-33 weeks) at the time of transfer and 31 weeks (range 22-37 we...Continue Reading

References

Oct 1, 2004·Southern Medical Journal·Daniel J O'BrienEric Maughan

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Citations

Dec 29, 2011·Emergency Medicine International·Stephen H Thomas, Annette O Arthur
Nov 18, 2014·Circulation Journal : Official Journal of the Japanese Circulation Society·Makoto AndoHitonobu Tomoike
Dec 3, 2014·Air Medical Journal·Margaret G KrebsLara B McKenzie
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Sep 7, 2018·Prehospital Emergency Care : Official Journal of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors·Philip S NawrockiAsa Margolis
Jan 24, 2020·The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine·Shiho SumikawaSanae Haruyama
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Nov 19, 2020·Prehospital Emergency Care : Official Journal of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors·Taylor BischoffBrodie Nolan

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