PMID: 9550241Apr 29, 1998Paper

Scheduled intermittent hospitalization for psychiatric patients

Psychiatric Services : a Journal of the American Psychiatric Association
J D DilonardoS I Deutsch

Abstract

The effect of scheduled intermittent hospitalization on the hospital utilization, community adjustment, and self-esteem of persons with serious and persistent mental illness was examined in an experimental study. Fifty-seven male veterans, aged 65 or younger, with a primary axis I psychiatric diagnosis who were frequent utilizers of inpatient care over the previous two years were randomly assigned to two groups. Patients in the experimental group were prescheduled for four hospital admissions, each lasting nine to 11 days, per year for two years. Patients in the control group had traditional access to hospital care. Psychiatric bed days, community adjustment, and self-esteem were assessed during and after the intervention. No differences between the groups on demographic or clinical variables were detected at study entry. The experimental group showed improvement in self-esteem, affect, and complaints of physical symptoms at one year. No statistically significant differences between groups were found in hospital utilization, financial management, substance abuse, or psychological well-being at one year. Scheduled intermittent hospitalization may be an appropriate and promising alternative to traditional care for revolving-door ...Continue Reading

Citations

Aug 12, 2009·Journal of Clinical Psychology·Kristen M Strack, Stefan E Schulenberg
Sep 13, 2008·The International Journal of Social Psychiatry·Jan Ivar RossbergSvein Friis

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