PMID: 24346563Dec 19, 2013Paper

Screening for dependence in activities of daily living in the elderly: minimum set of questions

Revista de saúde pública
Luiz Roberto RamosRenato Veras

Abstract

To analyze non-redundant questions on independence in activities of daily living in the elderly, representing the spectrum of dependency. Multicenter project with a probabilistic population sample of 5,371 elderly residents in Sao Paulo, SP, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Fortaleza, CE and Bambui, MG in 2008. A household survey was carried out and a questionnaire with 20 activities of daily living applied for the elderly to self-assess the difficulty/need for help in performing them. The responses were analyzed according to: the prevalence of some kind of difficulty/need for help for each activities of daily living, the frequency of non-response, and the grouping of activities in factor analysis. The personal activities (e.g., dressing) have, on average, a low prevalence of difficulty or need for help, compared to instrumental activities (e.g., shopping), and have lower rates of non- response. In factor analysis it was possible to identify three factors grouping the activities of daily living: one relative to mobility (e.g., walking 100 m), another for personal needs (e.g., bathing) and one relative to what someone else can do for the elderly (e.g., washing clothes). The activities of daily living with the highest eigenvalues in each grou...Continue Reading

References

Nov 27, 1999·Revista de saúde pública·J M Coelho Filho, L R Ramos
Dec 19, 2002·Revista de saúde pública·Tereza Etsuko da Costa RosaLuiz Roberto Ramos
Apr 21, 2009·Revista de saúde pública·Renato Veras
Oct 14, 2011·Cadernos de saúde pública·Cesar Messias de Oliveira, Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa
Jun 16, 2012·American Journal of Public Health·M Fernanda Lima-CostaMichael Marmot
Oct 1, 1993·Journal of Cross-cultural Gerontology·L R RamosA Kalache

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Citations

Nov 8, 2014·Menopause : the Journal of the North American Menopause Society·Luiza Borges AguiarLúcia Costa-Paiva
May 24, 2018·Revista brasileira de enfermagem·Daniella Pires NunesYeda Aparecida de Oliveira Duarte

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