Sex-related coping responses in mice selectively bred for aggression

Perceptual and Motor Skills
S Béatrice M Ewalds-KvistN Kenneth Sandnabba

Abstract

Sex differences in strategies of coping with novel situations were studied in three strains of mice with regard to metabolism and open-field and maze activity as well as learning-induced adjustment. The 140 mice were selectively bred for high (Turku Aggressive [TA]) and low (Turku Nonaggressive [TNA]) levels of aggressiveness and originated from a Swiss albino stock normally distributed [N] for aggressiveness. The results indicated that TNA sex differences are more similar to those of the control N mice as compared to those of TA mice. In maze learning, however, the sex differences of TA mice are more in agreement with those of the N strain. Recordings of metabolism and open-field as well as maze activity were correlates of both gender and strain. Sex differences in learning-induced open-field coping behavior were unrelated to strain.

References

Dec 1, 1992·Scandinavian Journal of Psychology·S B Kvist, R K Selander
Dec 1, 1991·Perceptual and Motor Skills·R K Selander, S B Kvist
Oct 15, 1991·Experientia·R F BenusG A van Oortmerssen
May 1, 1973·Animal Behaviour·J Archer

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