Sexual and reproductive health needs of HIV-positive people in Tehran, Iran: a mixed-method descriptive study

International Journal of Health Policy and Management
Saharnaz NedjatMohammad Mehdi Gooya

Abstract

People Living with HIV (PLHIV) are highly stigmatized and consequently hard-to-access by researchers and importantly, public health outreach in Iran, possibly due to the existing socio-cultural situation in this country. The present study aimed to evaluate the sexual and reproductive health needs of PLHIV in Tehran, the capital of Iran. As a mixed-method descriptive study, this project was conducted in 2012 in Tehran, Iran. In this study, we evaluated and discussed socio-demographic characteristics, family and social support, sexual behaviors, fertility desires and needs, PMTCT services, contraceptive methods, unintended pregnancy and safe abortion, and Pap smear tests among 400 participants referring to the behavioral disorders consulting centers. Of the sample 240 (60%) were male and 160 (40%) were female. About 50% of women and 40% of men were 25-34 years old. More than 60% of men and 96% of women were married, while more than 50% of the participants had HIV-positive spouses at the time of study. According to the results, fertility desire was observed among more than 30% of female and 40% of male participants. Results of the in-depth interviews indicate that the participants are not satisfied with most of the existing servic...Continue Reading

Citations

Nov 20, 2019·International Journal of STD & AIDS·Babak MoazenKate Dolan
Nov 8, 2018·BMC Health Services Research·Rajani PokharelSharad Onta
Mar 13, 2020·BMC International Health and Human Rights·Dyah JuliastutiLisa Fitzgerald
Apr 4, 2019·Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology·Audrey M Pottinger, Kamali Carroll

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