Sexual dysfunction: prevalence and associated factors in patients with mental illness receiving psychotropic medication in Nigeria

African Health Sciences
Samuel Obateru Osasona, Mary Ehimigbai

Abstract

The objectives were to determine the prevalence of total and specific sexual dysfunction among psychiatric out-patients taking psychotropic medication, assess its relationship with some demographic and clinical variables, determine the effect of sexual dysfunction on subject's self- esteem and compliance with medication. This descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted in the psychiatric out-patient clinic of a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Benin City. The International Index of Erectile Functioning (IIEF), Rosenberg's self esteem scale and a socio-demographic and clinical data questionnaire were administered to 300 participants; 150 (50%) psychiatric male patients and 150 (50%) controls. The prevalence of total sexual dysfunction was 48.7%, while that of the specific SDs ranged from 20.0% to 39.3%, with erectile dysfunction having the highest proportion. Age, marital status, class, dose of psychotropic medication, poly-pharmacy and duration of treatment were significantly associated with SD. Majority of patient with SD reported poor compliance with medication. Self-esteem scores had significant inverse relationship with total SD scores. Sexual dysfunction is prevalent amongst psychiatric patients taking psychiatric m...Continue Reading

Citations

Nov 20, 2020·Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment·Engin Emrem BestepeGökçe Elif Sarıdoğan

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
pharmacotherapy

Software Mentioned

Statistical Package for Social Sciences ( SPSS )

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