Simultaneous selection for grain yield and protein content in genomics-assisted wheat breeding.

TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik
Sebastian MichelHermann Bürstmayr

Abstract

Large genetic improvement can be achieved by simultaneous genomic selection for grain yield and protein content when combining different breeding strategies in the form of selection indices. Genomic selection has been implemented in many national and international breeding programmes in recent years. Numerous studies have shown the potential of this new breeding tool; few have, however, taken the simultaneous selection for multiple traits into account that is though common practice in breeding programmes. The simultaneous improvement in grain yield and protein content is thereby a major challenge in wheat breeding due to a severe negative trade-off. Accordingly, the potential and limits of multi-trait selection for this particular trait complex utilizing the vast phenotypic and genomic data collected in an applied wheat breeding programme were investigated in this study. Two breeding strategies based on various genomic-selection indices were compared, which (1) aimed to select high-protein genotypes with acceptable yield potential and (2) develop high-yielding varieties, while maintaining protein content. The prediction accuracy of preliminary yield trials could be strongly improved when combining phenotypic and genomic informa...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jul 3, 2019·TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik·Sebastian MichelHermann Bürstmayr
Sep 3, 2020·TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik·Dorcus C GemenetHugo Campos
Jul 7, 2020·Plant Methods·Xiangyu GuoKristian Thorup-Kristensen
Jun 29, 2021·PeerJ·Mahmoud A A El SayedEssam A Z El Shamey
Jul 11, 2021·TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik·Khaoula El HassouniC Friedrich H Longin
Oct 8, 2021·TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik·Jose J MarulandaC Friedrich H Longin
Nov 2, 2021·TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik·Kassa SemagnDean Spaner

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
genotyping-by-sequencing

Software Mentioned

R
ASReml
sommer
missForest

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