Skin-prick test findings in students from moisture- and mould-damaged schools: a 3-year follow-up study

Pediatric Allergy and Immunology : Official Publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology
Johanna ImmonenM Korppi

Abstract

Dampness and moisture problems in a building may cause growth of moulds, leading to sensitization and symptoms in the inhabitants. The mechanism by which sensitization to moulds takes place has remained obscure; in particular, the role of atopy is not clear. In 1996, 622 pupils (7-13 years of age) attending a school with a moisture problem (index school; 414 pupils) and a control school (208 pupils) were screened using a questionnaire. Two-hundred and twelve children had doctor-diagnosed asthma, parental-reported wheezing or prolonged cough, and they participated in a clinical study, which included skin prick tests (SPT) to 12 moulds. An identical, follow-up study was performed 3 years later in 1999. In the follow-up study, 144 of the original 212 students participated. They were now attending four different schools: the index primary school had been renovated and the control school remained unchanged, but the two secondary schools had moisture and mould problems. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the occurrence of mould allergy in children of school age and to compare sensitization to moulds in relation to age, exposure, asthma, and atopy. In 1999, SPT responses to moulds were demonstrated in 17 (12%) of the 144 childre...Continue Reading

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Citations

Mar 18, 2006·International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health·Tiina KoistinenJuhani Nuutinen
Nov 21, 2007·International Journal of Environmental Health Research·Kassahun DesalegnFusao Ota
Mar 28, 2009·Occupational Medicine·Marta WiszniewskaCezary Palczynski
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Dec 16, 2006·Pediatrics International : Official Journal of the Japan Pediatric Society·Kaj KorhonenMatti Korppi
Jul 24, 2013·Evidence-based Child Health : a Cochrane Review Journal·Riitta SauniJos H Verbeek
May 10, 2002·Pediatric Allergy and Immunology : Official Publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology·Johanna ImmonenMatti Korppi
Nov 15, 2002·Pediatric Allergy and Immunology : Official Publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology·Joseph KaleyiasPhotini Saxoni-Papageorgiou
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Oct 29, 2008·American Journal of Rhinology·Kirsi KarvalaElina Toskala
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Aug 4, 2019·BMC Infectious Diseases·Seishu HashimotoYoshio Taguchi
Jul 28, 2016·American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy·Eun Jung LeeJu Wan Kang

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