Sleep disturbance and psychological distress are associated with functional dyspepsia based on Rome III criteria

BMC Psychiatry
Yong LiLin Lin

Abstract

Functional dyspepsia (FD) is considered a bio-psychosocial disorder. The role of psychosocial factors in FD pathogenesis remains unclear. This study evaluated sleep quality and mood symptoms in patients with FD, assessing the associations of FD severity, disordered sleep, and psychological symptoms. One-hundred-and-fifteen adult patients with typical FD symptoms were enrolled alongside 61 healthy volunteers. Rome III criteria were used to evaluate FD symptoms; sleep disorder was assessed with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90R) was utilized to determine the status of depression, anxiety and other psychological symptoms. PSQI scores and nine symptomatic dimensions of SCL-90R were significantly higher in FD patients than in controls. Multiple logistic regression indicated that lower BMI, lower level of education, and sleep disturbance were independently associated with FD and FD subgroups. Hostility and phobic anxiety were independent risk factors for FD. Further analysis showed that hostility was an independent risk factor for both FD subgroups, and somatization and additional psychiatric symptoms for epigastric pain syndrome. We found that FD was associated with sleep disorder a...Continue Reading

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Citations

Sep 11, 2018·Current Opinion in Gastroenterology·Jan TackFlorencia Carbone
Jun 5, 2019·European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology·Song LinAiguo Ma
Jul 15, 2020·The Journal of International Medical Research·Zhen-Peng HuangYuan-Yuan Zhang
Oct 27, 2020·Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : ECAM·Zhongyu HuangJiaxu Chen
May 29, 2021·Digestive Diseases and Sciences·Tomoyuki Kawada
Aug 3, 2021·Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology : the Official Clinical Practice Journal of the American Gastroenterological Association·Prashant SinghJudy Nee
Oct 8, 2021·Digestive Diseases and Sciences·Yasunori YamamotoYoichi Hiasa

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Software Mentioned

Statistical Package for the Social Sciences ( SPSS )

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