Sleep disturbance predicts future health status after stroke.

Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
Irene L KatzanNancy Foldvary-Schaefer

Abstract

We evaluated factors associated with the presence of sleep disturbance in patients with stroke and whether sleep disturbance predicted change in other patient-reported domains of health over time. Observational cohort study of 2,190 patients with stroke seen in a cerebrovascular clinic February 17, 2015 to July 5, 2017 who completed patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) at ≥ 1 visit, including the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 depression screen, Quality of Life in Neurological Disorders (NeuroQoL) cognitive function and Patient-Reported Outcomes Information Measurement System (PROMIS) sleep disturbance, fatigue, anxiety, social role satisfaction, physical function, and pain interference. Separate multivariable models were constructed with PROMIS sleep disturbance as the dependent variable. Covariates included clinical and demographic variables, the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 depression screen scored on the PROMIS metric, and 1 of the 6 other PROMs. Among the 476 patients with ≥ 2 visits, linear regression models were constructed to determine the association of baseline sleep disturbance with follow-up PROMs after adjustment for the corresponding baseline PROMIS/NeuroQol scores, depression score, and clinical variables....Continue Reading

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Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
Irene L KatzanNancy Foldvary-Schaefer
Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
Irene L KatzanNancy Foldvary-Schaefer
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