Sleep problems and functioning during initial training for a high-risk occupation

Sleep Health
Amanda L AdrianAmy B Adler

Abstract

The current study sought to characterize the sleep problems of soldiers entering Basic Combat Training and to identify the link between sleep problems and subsequent performance, psychological distress, anger reactions, and attention. Soldiers were surveyed at 4 time points throughout the standard 10 weeks of Basic Combat Training. Surveys were administered at weeks 1, 3, 6, and 9. Sleep problems were identified as either present or absent at each time point using a sleep problem screening questionnaire. Four sleep patterns were identified and then used to evaluate outcomes throughout training (n = 1577). When compared to those who never had a sleep problem ("healthy "; 60.6%), those who recovered from their initial sleep problem ("recovered"; 12.8%) started training with higher psychological distress and anger reactions and lower attention but steadily improved throughout training. Those who developed a sleep problem during training ("new onset"; 20.0%) and those who had a sleep problem throughout training ("chronic"; 6.6%) also started off significantly worse than the healthy group. The new-onset and chronic groups saw slower psychological distress improvement and a decline in attention throughout the course compared to the h...Continue Reading

Citations

Mar 9, 2021·Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine·Vincent MysliwiecUNKNOWN STRONG STAR Consortium

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