Slip Potential for Commonly Used Inclined Grated Metal Walkways

IIE Transactions on Occupational Ergonomics and Human Factors
Jonisha P PollardPatrick G Dempsey

Abstract

No specific guidelines or regulations are provided by the Mine Safety and Health Administration for the use of inclined grated metal walkways in mining plants. Mining and other companies may be using walkway materials that do not provide sufficient friction, contributing to slip and fall injuries. The purpose of this study was to determine if there are significant differences in the required friction for different grated metal walkways during walking in diverse conditions. The normalized coefficients of friction were measured for 12 participants while walking up and down an instrumented walkway with different inclinations (0°, 5°, 10°, 15°, and 20°) and with and without the presence of a contaminant (glycerol). Self-reported slip events were recorded and the required coefficients of friction were calculated considering only the anterior/posterior components of the shear forces. Additionally, the available coefficients of friction for these walkway materials were measured at the 0° orientation using a tribometer, with and without the presence of the contaminant, using a boot heel as well as Neolite as the test feet. The number of slips increased when the inclination angle reached 10° and above. Of all materials tested, the diamo...Continue Reading

References

Jan 1, 1991·Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy = Biomédecine & Pharmacothérapie·K Ono, H Nakane
Jan 1, 1983·Ergonomics·D W Grieve
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Aug 1, 2006·Gait & Posture·Ciara M O'ConnorChristopher L Vaughan
Feb 10, 2012·Work : a Journal of Prevention, Assessment, and Rehabilitation·Kai Way LiLiwen Liu

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