Small agarics in Taiwan: Mycena albopilosa sp. nov. and Gloiocephala epiphylla

Botanical Studies
Yi-Yin Chang, Yu-Ming Ju

Abstract

Small agarics are poorly documented in Taiwan, with previously reported species either rudimentarily described or lacking a description or diagnosis in most cases. A survey on small agarics in a lowland forest of Taiwan revealed two species previously unrecorded. One agaric, which is characterized mainly by white hairs overlying the pileus, a conspicuous cup-shaped basal disc surrounding the stipe, and inamyloid basidiospores, fits the genus Mycena and appears undescribed. It readily produced abundant basidiomata in culture in three weeks. The other agaric is Gloiocephala epiphylla, being characterized by its reduced hymenium and conspicuous pileogloeocystidia. ITS sequences from the two agarics further corroborated the identifications. Their macroscopic and microscopic features and culture morphology are described. A dichotomous key is provided to the species of Mycena reported in Taiwan. The Mycena species is newly described as M. albopilosa herein. Gloiocephala epiphylla is new to Taiwan, being the only species of the genus known on the island.

References

Mar 4, 2000·Applied and Environmental Microbiology·B DedeyanJ Le Petit
Aug 9, 2007·Mycologia·Dennis E DesjardinCassius Stevani
Nov 27, 2007·Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology·Manuela ScheibnerHolger Zorn
Feb 12, 2008·Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences : Official Journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology·Dennis E DesjardinCassius V Stevani

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