Social impairment and depression after traumatic brain injury

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
R Gomez-HernandezR G Robinson

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that social impairment is associated with major depression throughout the first year after traumatic brain injury (TBI). This study examined the specific social factors that were associated with post-TBI depression. A consecutive series of 65 patients with closed head injuries were cross-sectionally and longitudinally examined using a semistructured psychiatric interview, the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, and the Social Functioning Exam during in-hospital care and at 3-, 6-, 9-, and 12-month follow-ups. Depressed subjects showed poorer social functioning at the initial evaluation, and at 6, 9, and 12 months. Measures of preinjury job dissatisfaction and fear of job loss were significantly associated with depression at the initial evaluation. Concurrent impaired close personal relationships as well as continued fear of job loss were associated with depression at 6, 9, and 12 months after TBI. These findings suggest that two of the psychosocial factors associated with depression during the acute TBI period (patient's satisfaction with work and fear of job loss) are the same as those operant during the chronic period, but an additional psychosocial factor (close interpersonal relationships) is also ...Continue Reading

References

Oct 1, 1977·The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease·S Dikmen, R M Reitan
Jan 1, 1990·International Journal of Rehabilitation Research. Internationale Zeitschrift Für Rehabilitationsforschung. Revue Internationale De Recherches De Réadaptation·P Wehman, J Kregel
Apr 1, 1989·Journal of Neurosurgery·R A BornsteinJ T van Schoor
Feb 1, 1988·Psychological Medicine·G KinsellaJ Ponsford
Jan 1, 1988·Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology·M D Lezak
Jan 1, 1987·Advances in Clinical Rehabilitation·R L Wood
Feb 1, 1987·Psychological Medicine·L Elsass, G Kinsella
Jul 13, 1974·Lancet·G Teasdale, B Jennett
Mar 1, 1984·Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry·I V Thomsen
Sep 1, 1980·Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry·M Oddy, M Humphrey
Jan 1, 1994·The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences·H Levin, M F Kraus
Apr 1, 1993·Journal of Affective Disorders·R E JorgeF Geisler
Feb 1, 1960·Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry·M HAMILTON
Dec 1, 1951·The American Journal of Psychiatry·S R HATHAWAY, E D MONACHESI

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Jun 26, 2008·Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS·Cristina Bornhofen, Skye McDonald
Nov 19, 2010·Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS·Tamara OwnsworthCassandra Gordon
Jul 7, 2011·Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS·Michael SchönbergerLisa Johnston
Jul 27, 2006·Journal of Neurotrauma·Claire H SalmondBarbara J Sahakian
Aug 25, 2009·Journal of Neurotrauma·Jesse R FannKatherine G Schomer
Apr 12, 2011·Journal of Neurotrauma·Kate Rachel GouldMichael Schönberger
Nov 1, 2000·The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation·P Kuipers, A Lancaster
Jun 13, 2003·The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation·Janet E FarmerAshley K Sherman
Dec 17, 2004·The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation·Claire DumontRichard Bertrand
Nov 24, 2005·The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation·Clea C EvansStuart A Yablon
May 19, 2007·The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation·James F MalecAnne M Moessner
Jan 23, 2009·The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation·Eric D WeichelLouis M French
Feb 6, 2010·The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation·Ronald T SeelJeffrey S Kreutzer
Jan 7, 2011·The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation·Kate Rachel GouldMichael Schönberger
Mar 14, 2012·The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation·A M HudakR Diaz-Arrastia
Jan 8, 2003·Psychosomatics·Mark J RapoportAnthony Feinstein
Dec 2, 2008·Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment·Marcelo SchwarzboldRoger Walz
Sep 12, 2013·Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology : the Official Journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists·Miriam E ShapiroJoe Verghese
Apr 17, 2013·Current Translational Geriatrics and Experimental Gerontology Reports·Linda PapaCarolina F Braga
Aug 7, 2007·Brain Injury : [BI]·Dawn Radice-NeumannBarry Willer
Oct 25, 2006·Brain Injury : [BI]·Sarah McCrimmon, Michael Oddy
Oct 26, 2010·The Nursing Clinics of North America·Katherine S Fabrizio, Norman L Keltner
Apr 15, 2004·Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation·Teresa A AshmanWayne A Gordon
Sep 18, 2004·Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation·Sureyya S DikmenNancy R Temkin
Jul 1, 2015·American Journal of Epidemiology·Yvonne F RichardDebbie Ehrmann Feldman
Aug 21, 2003·Journal of Nippon Medical School = Nippon Ika Daigaku Zasshi·Kouichi KanetaniShunkichi Endo
Feb 3, 2015·Journal of Athletic Training·Gray VargasPeter A Arnett
May 5, 2016·Applied Neuropsychology. Adult·Carlton S GassErica Kinne
Mar 17, 2016·Journal of Neurotrauma·Charles H BombardierJesse R Fann
Jun 2, 2016·Cognitive, Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience·Arianna RigonMelissa Duff
Jul 6, 2010·Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation·James F MalecPatrick Monahan
Oct 23, 2016·Journal of Affective Disorders·Stephanie AgtarapAnn Marie Warren
May 10, 2008·Brain Injury : [BI]·Florance ChanMark J Rapoport
Jun 29, 2001·Brain Injury : [BI]·C M Stonnington
Jul 15, 2015·Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association·Helene MoriartyThomas H Short

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Brain Injury & Trauma

brain injury after impact to the head is due to both immediate mechanical effects and delayed responses of neural tissues.

Related Papers

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
M RosenthalT P Ross
Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology
C McClearyN Namerow
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Sureyya S DikmenNancy R Temkin
© 2021 Meta ULC. All rights reserved