Socio-demographic correlates of postpartum psychological distress among apparently healthy mothers in two tertiary hospitals in Enugu, South-East Nigeria

African Health Sciences
P C OdinkaUjunwa Nduanya

Abstract

Postpartum depression and anxiety could cause poor mother-infant relationship that could impair infant growth and cognitive development. Psychiatric assessment has not been part of periodic evaluations in postnatal clinics. Some apparently well, but high-risk mothers continue to live with psychological distress, without treatment to relieve their burden. The study assessed the prevalence of postpartum anxiety and depression, their co-morbidity, and socio-demographic predictors, within 6 - 14 weeks postpartum among nursing mothers in two tertiary hospitals in Enugu, South-East Nigeria. A cross-sectional study that was carried out at the postnatal and children's welfare clinics of two tertiary hospitals in Enugu, South-East Nigeria. Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Social Support Scale and Socio-demographic Questionnaire were used for the study. Correlations and multiple regressions were used to test for associations and risk factors. Occurrence rate for anxiety and depression were 30.1% and 33.3% respectively with a co-morbidity rate of 22%. Low social support and multigravida predicted risk factors for postpartum psychological distress, while a higher number of children alive predicted a decrease in the risk for postpartu...Continue Reading

Citations

Sep 17, 2020·Journal of Clinical Medicine·Jolanta BanasiewiczGrzegorz Jakiel
Apr 16, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Luca RollèTommaso Trombetta
May 11, 2021·Perspectives in Psychiatric Care·Meltem KaydırakÜmran Oskay
May 19, 2021·Journal of Affective Disorders·Gellan K AhmedAhmed K Ibrahim

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Epidata
Statistical Package for the Social Sciences ( SPSS )

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