Socioeconomic and Environmental Predictors of Asthma-Related Mortality

Journal of Environmental and Public Health
Ankita SinharoyPritish Mondal

Abstract

The prevalence of asthma-related mortality (ARM) varies significantly among different countries, possibly influenced by various socioeconomic and environmental conditions (SEC). In-depth epidemiological research is necessary to understand the causal relationship between different SECs and ARM and to develop public health strategies to reduce the global burden of asthma. Our research aimed to identify the key SECs which may be attributed to ARM worldwide and to study the relationship between ARM and asthma prevalence. We included twenty-two countries with available data on SECs (2014-2015) and divided them into four groups: Asia, Africa, Europe, and Miscellaneous (Australia and North and South America). Tertiary school enrollment (TSE), gross domestic product (GDP), air pollution index, and male and female smoking prevalence rates were analyzed as predictors of ARM, using multiple linear regression. We found that ARM and asthma prevalence had an inverse relationship and developing countries compared to developed countries experienced higher ARM despite having lower asthma prevalence. Asian and African countries, compared to Europe and Miscellaneous countries, experienced poorer SECs, possibly associated with higher ARM. Among SE...Continue Reading

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Citations

Mar 15, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Tak Kyu OhAnd Jae Ho Lee
Jun 5, 2020·European Journal of Clinical Investigation·Junwen Yang-HuangHein Raat
Jul 11, 2019·The Journal of Asthma : Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma·Jennifer N FisheMattia Prosperi
Nov 3, 2020·Pediatric Allergy and Immunology : Official Publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology·Narmeen MallahBahi Takkouche

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