Somatization in Parkinson's Disease: A systematic review

Progress in Neuro-psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry
Danilo CarrozzinoM Fulcheri

Abstract

The current systematic review study is aimed at critically analyzing from a clinimetric viewpoint the clinical consequence of somatization in Parkinson's Disease (PD). By focusing on the International Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, we conducted a comprehensive electronic literature research strategy on ISI Web-of-Science, PsychINFO, PubMed, EBSCO, ScienceDirect, MEDLINE, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases. Out of 2.926 initial records, only a total of 9 studies were identified as clearly relevant and analyzed in this systematic review. The prevalence of somatization in PD has been found to range between 7.0% and 66.7%, with somatoform disorders acting as clinical factor significantly contributing to predict a progressive cognitive impairment. We highlighted that somatization is a highly prevalent comorbidity affecting PD. However, the clinical consequence of such psychiatric symptom should be further evaluated by replacing the clinically inadequate diagnostic label of psychogenic parkinsonism with the psychosomatic concept of persistent somatization as conceived by the Diagnostic Criteria for Psychosomatic Research (DCPR).

Citations

Mar 20, 2018·Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry·Mark Hallett
Feb 7, 2020·Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology·Aranza Polo-MoralesAmin Cervantes-Arriaga
Aug 4, 2020·Movement Disorders : Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society·Stefano Delli PizziLaura Bonanni
Jul 1, 2020·Journal of Alzheimer's Disease : JAD·Giulia Maria SancesarioTommaso Schirinzi
Jul 16, 2019·Movement Disorders : Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society·Marco OnofrjStefano L Sensi
Apr 24, 2018·Frontiers in Psychology·Danilo Carrozzino, Piero Porcelli
Oct 24, 2020·Parkinsonism & Related Disorders·Monica M Kurtis, Isabel Pareés
Nov 19, 2020·The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences·Katherine GreenNoah D Silverberg
Jan 1, 2022·Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology·Danilo CarrozzinoFiammetta Cosci

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