Some trends in the development of microplasmas for spectrochemical analysis

Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
J A Broekaert, Volker Siemens

Abstract

The development of microplasmas for spectrochemical analysis by optical methods is discussed. Recent achievements in miniaturization are highlighted, especially for three types of plasmas, namely high-frequency plasmas, dc-discharges and microwave plasmas. The potentials of each of these groups of plasmas as sources for atomic emission spectrometry are discussed. Literature citations and experiments indicate that the plasmas are also very useful as atom reservoirs for atomic absorption spectrometry. Methods of sampling, including feeding with gas chromatography effluents, the use of electrothermal vaporization, and the evolution of gaseous species (as shown for the case of Hg vapor), are discussed as prominent interfaces to make use of these sources for elemental analysis.

References

Sep 27, 2002·Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry·J A C Broekaert
Dec 3, 2002·Analytical Sciences : the International Journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry·Nobuhisa WatanabeGünter Böhm

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Citations

Apr 12, 2007·Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry·Tom MartensJan van Dijk
Jul 18, 2009·Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry·Scott Weagant, Vassili Karanassios
Aug 13, 2009·Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry·Y B GianchandaniB Mitra
Oct 12, 2005·Journal of Biotechnology·Yasunari SakaiToshiro Hara

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