State-trait anxiety levels during pregnancy and foetal parameters following intervention with music therapy

Journal of Affective Disorders
J Garcia-GonzalezR Alarcon-Rodriguez

Abstract

Research indicates that anxiety during pregnancy may be a risk factor for the development of alterations in the mental health of the pregnant woman and of obstetric complications. to investigate the effect of music therapy on maternal anxiety, before and after a non-stress test (NST), and the effect of maternal anxiety on the birthing process and birth size. 409 nulliparous women coming for routine prenatal care were randomized in the third trimester to receive either music therapy (n = 204) or no music therapy (n = 205) during an NST. Maternal anxiety was assessed using the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory before and after the NST. After the NST, the women from the music group showed significantly lower scores in state anxiety (OR = 0.87; p < 0.001) as well as trait anxiety (p < 0.001) than the control group. Furthermore, the pregnant women from the music group presented lower levels of state-trait anxiety than the control group in relation to the variables of birth process, and higher birth weight and chest circumference in the newborn (OR = 3.5 and OR = 0.81, respectively; p < 0.05). This study was limited by the fact that it was a single-centre study; the observers conducting the NST were not blinded to the allocat...Continue Reading

Associated Clinical Trials

Citations

Jul 6, 2019·MCN. the American Journal of Maternal Child Nursing·Kristen CoreyMaya Benattar
Dec 31, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Janeth Juarez PadillaMa Asunción Lara
Jun 29, 2021·Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia : revista da Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia·Bruna Mayumi Omori ShimadaGislaine Cristina Vagetti
Aug 5, 2021·Health Care for Women International·Şeyma Çatalgöl, Esin Ceber Turfan
Sep 15, 2021·Health Care for Women International·Nurseli Soyluİptisam İpek Müderris

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