PMID: 18707563Aug 19, 2008Paper

Strongyloidiasis in personnel of the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI)

The Medical Journal of Australia
David A Pattison, Richard Speare

Abstract

To investigate the first reported cases of strongyloidiasis in the Solomon Islands, and to establish whether this disease poses a risk to personnel of the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI). Retrospective review of the pathology database of the RAMSI Medical Facility in Honiara, Solomon Islands, for the period 1 July 2006-30 September 2007. Number and clinical features of confirmed cases of Strongyloides stercoralis infestation, as diagnosed by serological tests or faecal microscopy. Fourteen confirmed cases of strongyloidiasis in previously healthy RAMSI participants were identified. Of 13 patients with notes available, symptoms documented at presentation included epigastric pain (10 patients), diarrhoea (7) and urticaria (4). Clinical disease in all patients responded to oral antihelminthic therapy (albendazole or ivermectin). Strongyloidiasis is endemic in the Solomon Islands and a risk for RAMSI personnel. Australian medical professionals should be aware of this potentially fatal and lifelong infestation, particularly the importance of an occupation history, appropriate diagnostic tests, effective treatment and adequate follow-up to document cure. We recommend implementation of a postdeployment screening...Continue Reading

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Citations

Apr 26, 2012·Journal of Travel Medicine·Jenny T VisserBriar Campbell
Feb 13, 2015·Anais Brasileiros De Dermatologia·Paulo Ricardo CriadoVitor Manoel Silva dos Reis
Dec 14, 2016·Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health·Kirstin E RossRick Speare
Oct 3, 2018·Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease·Catherine A GordonDonald P McManus
Apr 24, 2015·Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health·Hany RahmanianSusan J Neuhaus
Dec 10, 2015·Allergy·Pavel KolkhirMarcus Maurer
Apr 19, 2012·The Medical Journal of Australia·Hannah M SoulsbyStephen Brady

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