SU-E-J-161: Biomechanical Framework for Thoracic Tumors Characteristics

Medical Physics
Darek MichalskiM Saiful Huq

Abstract

Respiration-induced kinematics of thoracic tumors suggests a simple analogy with elasticity, where a strain is used to characterize the volume of interests. The application of the biomechanical framework allows for the objective determination of tumor characteristics. The deformation of a given tissue element can be determined if its displacement is known. The latter can be obtained from 4DCT scans using image registration of the end of inhalation and exhalation CT volumes. The averaged right Cauchy-Green strain tensor was determined for each of the 15 retrospectively analyzed thoracic GTVs. The departure of the strain tensor from the identity matrix gauges the departure of the medium from rigidity. The averaging was carried out in Log-Euclidean framework. The fractional and geodesic anisotropy factors were determined for the tensor. The amplitude of GTV motion varied from 0.64 to 4.21 with the average of 1.2cm. The GTV size ranged from 5.16 to 149.99cc with the average of 43.19cc. The tumor deformation is inconsiderable and the tensorial anisotropy is small. The Log-Euclidean distance of averaged strain tensors from the identity matrix ranged from 0.06 to 0.31 with the average of 0.19. The Frobenius distance from the identity ...Continue Reading

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