Substance use associated with short sleep duration in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder.

American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric Genetics : the Official Publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics
Vivian K TangCarlos N Pato

Abstract

To examine the association between substance use and short sleep duration in individuals with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, depressive type (SADD). Cross-sectional, retrospective study. Urban, suburban, and rural centers across the United States. 2,462 consented, adult individuals with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, depressive type (SADD). Participants included inpatients in acute or chronic care settings as well as outpatients and residents in community dwellings. Substance use was assessed with 10 questions adopted from well-validated measures (e.g., CAGE questionnaire) for alcohol, marijuana, and illicit drugs. Short sleep duration was defined as <6 hr of self-reported sleep per night. Close to 100% of our sample used nicotine while 83% used substances other than nicotine. More importantly, there was a significant association between substance use and short sleep duration. Interestingly, this association was strongest among African-Americans with schizophrenia or SADD. Because psychiatric medications often target chemical receptors involved with both sleep and substance use, understanding the association between short sleep duration and substance use in individuals with schizophrenia and SADD is impo...Continue Reading

References

Sep 1, 1991·British Journal of Addiction·T F HeathertonK O Fagerström
Nov 21, 1990·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·D A RegierF K Goodwin
Feb 1, 1986·Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica·S J DenckerM Lepp
Oct 12, 1984·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·J A Ewing
Jan 1, 1984·Soins; la revue de référence infirmière·E Guillibert
Dec 14, 1994·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·J M Kitchens
Aug 26, 1998·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·D RuschenaC Wallace
Feb 2, 1999·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·M Holland, W W Holland
Mar 23, 1999·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·C M MorinD Brink
Jul 27, 2000·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·L ApplebyT Amos
Dec 21, 2000·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·P E PeppardJ Skatrud
Apr 16, 2003·Schizophrenia Bulletin·Catherine SpencerPatricia T Michie
May 17, 2003·Sleep·Sonia Ancoli-IsraelCharles P Pollak
Mar 17, 2004·Menopause : the Journal of the North American Menopause Society·Quentin R RegesteinIsaac Schiff
Jun 8, 2004·The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism·Nicole Cossrow, Bonita Falkner
Jul 29, 2004·Schizophrenia Bulletin·Manuela EtterJean-François Etter
Jun 15, 2005·Schizophrenia Bulletin·Sylvie ChouinardRoger Godbout
Jun 21, 2005·Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews·Veena Kumari, Peggy Postma
Oct 1, 2005·International Review of Psychiatry·Jaime M Monti, Daniel Monti
Feb 24, 2006·Substance Abuse : Official Publication of the Association for Medical Education and Research in Substance Abuse·Michael D Stein, Peter D Friedmann
Jan 2, 2007·Neurotoxicity Research·John H KrystalGodfrey Pearlson
Mar 6, 2007·The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry·P N Suresh KumarNagendra M Singh
Jun 15, 2007·Human Psychopharmacology·Jeanette M Jerrell, Roger S McIntyre
Jun 19, 2007·Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews·R Andrew ChambersMarc N Potenza
Feb 26, 2008·Annals of Clinical Psychiatry : Official Journal of the American Academy of Clinical Psychiatrists·Andrew D KrystalThomas Roth
Mar 4, 2008·Sleep Medicine Reviews·Thomas SchierenbeckMagdolna Hornyak
Apr 9, 2008·Journal of the National Medical Association·Joao NunesSamy I McFarlane
Apr 19, 2008·Journal of Synchrotron Radiation·Paul LanganBenno P Schoenborn
Oct 16, 2008·Epidemiology·Diane S LauderdalePaul J Rathouz
Dec 23, 2008·Schizophrenia Research·Daniel FreemanLaura Southgate
May 21, 2009·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·Charles M MorinLucie Baillargeon
Oct 29, 2009·Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·J E Gangwisch
Mar 30, 2010·Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·L S NielsenT I A Sørensen
Aug 14, 2010·Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne De Psychiatrie·Elliott Kyung Lee, Alan B Douglass
Sep 3, 2010·Psychiatric Services : a Journal of the American Psychiatric Association·Christoph U CorrellBrian J Cuffel
Sep 9, 2010·Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care·Jean-Philippe ChaputAnders Sjödin

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Antipsychotic Drugs

Antipsychotic drugs are a class of medication primarily used to manage psychosis (including delusions, hallucinations, paranoia or disordered thought), principally in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Discover the latest research on antipsychotic drugs here

Related Papers

The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry : Official Journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry
M S LehmanP Kettl
The Journal of Rural Health : Official Journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association
Emily C WilliamsKarin M Nelson
The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
A Eden EvinsRobin M Murray
© 2021 Meta ULC. All rights reserved