Abstract
To investigate the risk of stroke in SSNHL patients. A longitudinal follow-up cohort study. The Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort from 2002 to 2013. The 4,944 SSNHL participants were matched with 19,776 controls for age, sex, income, region of residence, hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. The SSNHL subjects were diagnosed (International Classification of Disease [ICD]-10: H91.2), underwent an audiometry examination, and were treated with steroids. The history of hemorrhagic stroke, ischemic stroke, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, ischemic heart disease, and depression was investigated based on the ICD-10. The hazard ratios (HRs) for hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke were analyzed using a Cox proportional hazard model. Subgroup analyses were conducted according to age (< 50 vs. ≥ 50 yr old) and sex. Participants diagnosed with ischemic stroke included 4.2% of SSNHL subjects and 3.5% of control subjects (p = 0.013). The adjusted HR of SSNHL for ischemic stroke was 1.22 (95% confidence interval [95% CI] = 1.05 - 1.43, p = 0.012). The ≥ 50-year-old male SSNHL subgroup showed 1.40 adjusted HRs for ischemic stroke (95% CI = 1.10 - 1.78, p = 0.006). The rate of hemorrhagic stroke was 0.7% for S...Continue Reading
References
Jan 1, 1993·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·M H HuangN S Chu
May 1, 2002·Otology & Neurotology : Official Publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology·Markus SuckfüllKarin Schorn
Dec 7, 2002·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·Hyung LeeRobert W Baloh
Nov 26, 2003·Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry·H Lee, Y-W Cho
Feb 3, 2004·The Laryngoscope·E SauvagetP Tran Ba Huy
Jul 9, 2004·Journal of the Neurological Sciences·Hyung LeeRobert W Baloh
Nov 22, 2005·Acta Oto-laryngologica·Hyon-Ah YiGregory T Whitman
Mar 10, 2006·Thrombosis and Haemostasis·Claudia RudackMichael Walter
Nov 1, 2006·Journal of Clinical Neuroscience : Official Journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia·Takenobu MurakamiKenji Nakashima
Jun 28, 2008·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·Herng-Ching LinHsin-Chien Lee
Nov 14, 2008·Audiology & Neuro-otology·F BallesterosM Bernal-Sprekelsen
May 6, 2009·Clinical Otolaryngology : Official Journal of ENT-UK ; Official Journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery·G G Browning
Aug 30, 2012·International Journal of Audiology·Massimo FusconiMarco de Vincentiis
Mar 19, 2013·The Laryngoscope·Chia-Fan ChangAn-Suey Shiao
Dec 15, 2015·The Journal of Laryngology and Otology·T TikkaA Janjua
Apr 12, 2016·Internal Medicine Journal·M S Y LowG Grigoriadis
Sep 8, 2016·Medicine·Chin-Lung KuoYung-Yang Lin
Nov 7, 2016·Circulation·Joon-Tae KimJeffrey L Saver
Nov 29, 2016·JAMA Neurology·Gregoire BoulouisSteven M Greenberg
Feb 6, 2017·Circulation Research·Luciana CataneseMarc Fisher
Feb 23, 2017·The Laryngoscope·Tommaso FasanoGiovanni Bianchin
Citations
Jun 4, 2019·Otology & Neurotology : Official Publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology·Sang-Yeon Lee, Hyo Geun Choi
Jul 4, 2019·The Laryngoscope·Sang-Yeon LeeHyo Geun Choi
Mar 10, 2020·Otology & Neurotology : Official Publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology·Ayako MaruyamaTakeshi Tsutsumi
Jun 20, 2020·Otology & Neurotology : Official Publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology·Jae Joon HanChi Kyou Lee
Jul 28, 2020·Thrombosis and Haemostasis·Ludovic DrouetJean-Marie Launay
Jun 18, 2020·PeerJ·Chun-Hsien HoChao-Hui Yang
Feb 1, 2020·Scientific Reports·So Young KimHyo Geun Choi
Oct 20, 2020·Journal of Audiology & Otology·Hye Min HanGi Jung Im
Feb 26, 2021·BMC Neurology·Shu-Yu TaiChen-Yu Chien
Mar 23, 2021·Auris, Nasus, Larynx·Takahiro NakataNaohito Hato
Nov 7, 2020·The Laryngoscope·Marc J W LammersJane Lea
May 26, 2021·The Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology·Jung Woo LeeSe-Joon Oh
May 28, 2021·Scientific Reports·Masoud Khosravipour, Fatemeh Rajati
Oct 14, 2021·Scientific Reports·Nobuyoshi TsuzukiKaoru Ogawa
Nov 5, 2021·Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Società italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale·João SimõesAntónio Miguéis