Suicidal behavior among substance users: data from the Second Brazilian National Alcohol and Drug Survey (II BNADS)

Revista brasileira de psiquiatria : orgão oficial da Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria, Asociación Psiquiátrica de la América Latina
Renata R AbdallaClarice S Madruga

Abstract

To investigate the prevalence rates of suicidal ideation (SI) and suicide attempts (SA) and their association with substance use in a nationally representative sample of Brazilians. The Second Brazilian National Alcohol and Drug Survey (II BNADS) is a household cross-sectional survey that investigated the consumption of psychotropic drugs and associated risk factors. This national probability sample survey used a multistage cluster design to select 4,607 participants aged 14 or older and had a total response rate of 77%. Illegal drug use, SI and SA were obtained by confidential self-report assessment. SI and SA were reported by 9.9 and 5.4% of the sample, respectively. This prevalence was 20.8 and 12.4% among individuals with alcohol use disorders (AUD), 31.5 and 16.5% among cannabis users and 40.0 and 20.8% among cocaine users. After adjusting for demographic characteristics, tobacco use, family history of suicide and depression, both SI and SA were positively associated with AUD, cannabis and cocaine use. AUD, cannabis and cocaine use were significantly associated with SI and SA, even after the adjustments. Public health initiatives targeting suicide prevention should consider including assessment and management of substance ...Continue Reading

References

Nov 2, 2004·Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research = Revista Brasileira De Pesquisas Médicas E Biológicas·M I QuintanaC T Miranda
Apr 27, 2005·Psychiatrische Praxis·Barbara SchneiderJürgen Fritze
Jun 7, 2005·Muscle & Nerve·Maria B WeimerJohn D England
Feb 5, 2008·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·Matthew K NockDavid Williams
Oct 9, 2009·Archives of Suicide Research : Official Journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research·Barbara Schneider
Mar 24, 2010·Current Opinion in Psychiatry·Guilherme Borges, Claudia Rafful Loera
Feb 23, 2013·Revista brasileira de psiquiatria : orgão oficial da Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria, Asociación Psiquiátrica de la América Latina·Daniel H BandoPaulo A Lotufo
Jan 24, 2014·Addictive Behaviors·Renata Rigacci AbdallaRonaldo Laranjeira
Sep 25, 2014·Suicide & Life-threatening Behavior·Anne LockleyJane Pirkis
Sep 20, 2015·Lancet·Gustavo Turecki, David A Brent
Oct 30, 2016·Journal of Public Health·Jalal PoorolajalNahid Darvishi
Feb 13, 2016·Journal of Affective Disorders·Guilherme BorgesRicardo Orozco
Jul 8, 2017·Journal of Clinical Psychology·Thomas E JoinerCarol Chu

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Oct 24, 2019·Revista brasileira de psiquiatria : orgão oficial da Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria, Asociación Psiquiátrica de la América Latina·Vinícius S Roglio, Felix H P Kessler
May 5, 2020·PloS One·Vinícius Serafini RoglioFelix Henrique Paim Kessler
Aug 20, 2020·Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy·Getasew LegasShegaye Shumet
Dec 18, 2020·Revista brasileira de psiquiatria : orgão oficial da Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria, Asociación Psiquiátrica de la América Latina·Leonardo BaldaçaraAntônio G da Silva
Mar 5, 2021·Drug and Alcohol Dependence·Thalita Gomes Dos AnjosMauricio Gomes Pereira
Mar 31, 2021·Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology·Keltie McDonaldGlyn Lewis
Jul 3, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Nicola Luigi BragazziJianhong Wu
Jul 3, 2021·Neurotoxicology·Ana Laura Sica Cruzeiro SzortykaAnaclaudia Gastal Fassa

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Alcohol Use Disorder

Alcohol use disorder involves a pattern of alcohol consumption that includes compulsive use and a loss of control over intake of alcohol. The impact on physical health, socioeconomic factors, and psychiatric health is profound. Find the latest research on alcohol use disorder here.

Related Papers

Revista brasileira de psiquiatria : orgão oficial da Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria, Asociación Psiquiátrica de la América Latina
Clarice S MadrugaRonaldo Laranjeira
Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
N D BrenerL C Barrios
© 2022 Meta ULC. All rights reserved