Sumatriptan (intranasal route of administration) for acute migraine attacks in adults.

The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Christopher J DerryR Andrew Moore

Abstract

Migraine is a highly disabling condition for the individual and also has wide-reaching implications for society, healthcare services, and the economy. Sumatriptan is an abortive medication for migraine attacks, belonging to the triptan family. Intranasal administration may be preferable to oral for individuals experiencing nausea and/or vomiting, although it is primarily absorbed in the gut, not the nasal mucosa. To determine the efficacy and tolerability of intranasal sumatriptan compared to placebo and other active interventions in the treatment of acute migraine attacks in adults. We searched Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), MEDLINE, EMBASE, online databases, and reference lists for studies through 13 October 2011. We included randomised, double-blind, placebo- and/or active-controlled studies using intranasal sumatriptan to treat a migraine headache episode, with at least 10 participants per treatment arm. Two review authors independently assessed trial quality and extracted data. We used numbers of participants achieving each outcome to calculate relative risk (or 'risk ratio') and numbers needed to treat to benefit (NNT) or harm (NNH) compared to placebo or a different active treatment. Twelve stu...Continue Reading

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Citations

Oct 12, 2014·Paediatric Drugs·Eapen MathewKenneth R Goldschneider
Feb 18, 2012·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Christopher J DerryR Andrew Moore
Feb 18, 2012·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Christopher J DerryR Andrew Moore
Feb 18, 2012·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Christopher J DerryR Andrew Moore
Feb 18, 2012·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Christopher J DerryR Andrew Moore
May 23, 2014·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Sarah BirdR Andrew Moore
May 29, 2014·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Christopher J DerryR Andrew Moore
May 19, 2021·Neurology India·Chun-Pai YangShuu-Jiun Wang

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