Sun-exposure knowledge and protection behavior in a North Chinese population: a questionnaire-based study

Photodermatology, Photoimmunology & Photomedicine
Shaowei ChengFan Zhang

Abstract

Sun exposure can cause a range of skin disorders. Skin damage can be prevented by following certain sun-protection measures. However, the majority of reported studies regarding sun-exposure knowledge and behavior have involved Caucasian populations. A self-administered multiple-choice questionnaire was administered. The questionnaire consisted of 13 questions aimed at evaluating people's knowledge, awareness, and protection behavior regarding sun exposure, and their knowledge of sunscreens and sunscreen use. A total of 623 volunteers were enrolled, including 238 men (38.2%) and 385 women (61.8%). The percentages of correct answers regarding sun-exposure knowledge and awareness ranged from 50% to 80%. Overall, 58.8% used sunscreen as a sun-protection measure in daily life, followed by use of protective clothes (49.3%), sun umbrella (45.4%), sunglasses (45.3%), and hat (42.2%). Fifty-two percent thought that suntan was harmful or not attractive. The mean sun-protection factor (SPF) of the sunscreens used was 27.7 +/- 9.2 and the mean UVA protection grade (PA) was 2.3 +/- 0.6. Knowledge and awareness concerning the harmful effects of sun exposure are widespread among the Chinese population. Sunscreens with high SPF and PA are the ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jul 13, 2011·Journal of Epidemiology·Akiko NanriTetsuya Mizoue
Jul 27, 2014·Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology. B, Biology·Qian GaoYang Liu
Jul 15, 2015·International Journal of Behavioral Medicine·Miryam YusufovJames O Prochaska
Jul 7, 2011·Photodermatology, Photoimmunology & Photomedicine·Jiang LiOlaf Gefeller
Apr 17, 2014·Photodermatology, Photoimmunology & Photomedicine·Josette R McMichaelSuephy C Chen
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Jul 2, 2020·Journal of the American Medical Directors Association·Anna ZhuJohn S Ji
Aug 17, 2021·Dermatology Research and Practice·Victor H Pinos-LeónKatherine Simbaña-Rivera

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