PMID: 8586490Jul 1, 1995Paper

Suppressive effect of actarit on IgA production in mice: activation of CD4+ suppressor T-cells in Peyer's patches

International Journal of Immunopharmacology
H FujisawaS Ikehara

Abstract

We examined the effects of actarit, a new antirheumatic drug, on antibody production after LPS stimulation in mice. Actarit did not affect the proliferative response of B-cells stimulated with LPS or anti-mouse mu-chain antibody plus rIL-4. Lymphocytes in the Peyer's patches (PP) of mice with oral administration of actarit suppressed the production of IgA (not IgM and IgG) by B-cells stimulated with LPS. Actarit affected neither the serum level of IgA nor IgA secretion from the gut of mice without LPS stimulation. Actarit did not change the percentage of Thy-1+ cells in the PP lymphocyte population or that of CD4+ or CD8+ cells in the Thy-1+ fraction of PP lymphocytes. The suppressive effect of PP lymphocytes from mice treated with actarit was abrogated by the elimination of CD4+ cells (not CD8+ cells) from PP lymphocytes. These results suggest that actarit activates CD4+ suppressor T-cells in the PP, resulting in a specific suppression of IgA production after LPS stimulation.

References

Jan 21, 1988·Nature·K E EllermanS W Brostoff
May 1, 1987·The Journal of Experimental Medicine·K SanoT Tada
Jul 1, 1971·The Journal of Experimental Medicine·S W Craig, J J Cebra
Aug 27, 1982·Journal of Immunological Methods·T M Aune, C W Pierce
Jul 1, 1993·Agents and Actions·K InoueK Kimura

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.