Susceptibility of koi x crucian carp and koi x goldfish hybrids to koi herpesvirus (KHV) and the development of KHV disease (KHVD)

Journal of Fish Diseases
S M BergmannJ Kempter

Abstract

Hybrids of koi, Cyprinus carpio x crucian carp, Carassius carassius and koi x goldfish, Carassius auratus, proved to be susceptible to koi herpesvirus (KHV, syn. CyHV-3) and developed KHV disease (KHVD). While hybrids of koi x goldfish were partly resistant to mortality following infection by immersion, most koi x crucian carp hybrids died after bath infection. KHV DNA was detected in dead fish but also in all surviving animals by different polymerase chain reactions (PCRs). According to these results, hybrid crossbreeding does not seem to prevent severe losses associated with KHV in terms of inducing KHVD. The present study showed severe losses after a waterborne KHV infection of between 35% and 100% in koi x goldfish and koi x crucian carp hybrids as well as in SPF carp.

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Citations

Dec 18, 2013·Diseases of Aquatic Organisms·Marc Y EngelsmaDavid M Stone
Sep 3, 2013·Indian Journal of Virology : an Official Organ of Indian Virological Society·Gaurav RathoreP Swain
Nov 12, 1998·Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics·A M DoiG A Lewbart
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Dec 14, 2011·Viruses·Larry HansonMoshe Kotler
Nov 14, 2014·Diseases of Aquatic Organisms·Mi-Young ChoSuhee Hong
Oct 13, 2009·Journal of Virological Methods·Sven M BergmannJolanta Kempter
Aug 14, 2012·Journal of Fish Diseases·R Wootten
Jun 23, 2012·Antiviral Research·Frederick S B KibengeMolly J T Kibenge
May 16, 2015·BMC Veterinary Research·Verena Jung-SchroersDieter Steinhagen
Feb 23, 2020·Journal of Applied Microbiology·S M BergmannS Klafack
May 23, 2019·Frontiers in Microbiology·Maxime BoutierAlain Vanderplasschen
Sep 15, 2020·Heliyon·Mustafa AbabnehMohammad Alzghoul

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