Systematic review of beliefs, behaviours and influencing factors associated with disclosure of a mental health problem in the workplace.

BMC Psychiatry
Elaine BrohanGraham Thornicroft

Abstract

Stigma and discrimination present an important barrier to finding and keeping work for individuals with a mental health problem. This paper reviews evidence on: 1) employment-related disclosure beliefs and behaviours of people with a mental health problem; 2) factors associated with the disclosure of a mental health problem in the employment setting; 3) whether employers are less likely to hire applicants who disclose a mental health problem; and 4) factors influencing employers' hiring beliefs and behaviours towards job applicants with a mental health problem. A systematic review was conducted for the period 1990-2010, using eight bibliographic databases. Meta-ethnography was used to provide a thematic understanding of the disclosure beliefs and behaviours of individuals with mental health problem. The searches yielded 8,971 items which was systematically reduced to 48 included studies. Sixteen qualitative, one mixed methods and seven quantitative studies were located containing evidence on the disclosure beliefs and behaviours of people with a mental health problem, and the factors associated with these beliefs and behaviours. In the meta-ethnography four super-ordinate themes were generated: 1) expectations and experiences o...Continue Reading

References

Feb 1, 1973·Psychological Bulletin·P C Cozby
Oct 20, 1998·Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine·N Glozier
Sep 9, 1999·Schizophrenia Bulletin·O F Wahl
Jan 5, 2000·BMJ : British Medical Journal·N Mays, C Pope
Aug 13, 2002·Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal·Angela L RollinsDeborah R Becker
Nov 12, 2002·Journal of Health Services Research & Policy·Nicky BrittenRoisin Pill
Mar 1, 2003·Psychiatric Services : a Journal of the American Psychiatric Association·Deborah Gioia, John S Brekke
Mar 26, 2003·Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal·Rebecca Spirito Dalgin, Dennis Gilbride
Mar 27, 2003·Dental Traumatology : Official Publication of International Association for Dental Traumatology·Kyösti S OikarinenMaarit Salonen-Kemppi
Feb 3, 2004·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·Sokratis DinosMichael King
Dec 21, 2004·Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal·Mary B Killeen, Bonnie L O'Day
Jan 1, 2005·Social Science & Medicine·F MunirA Griffiths
Jan 22, 2005·Canadian Journal on Aging = La Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement·C Shawn TracyCarole A Cohen
Feb 5, 2005·Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal·Eileen S Auerbach, Pamela Richardson
Aug 23, 2005·International Journal of Law and Psychiatry·Teresa L Scheid
Jan 13, 2006·The International Journal of Social Psychiatry·Steven Marwaha, Sonia Johnson
Feb 3, 2006·Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal·Carri Hand, Joyce Tryssenaar
Feb 10, 2006·Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica·M C Angermeyer, S Dietrich
Jul 29, 2006·Current Opinion in Psychiatry·Heather Stuart
Jan 11, 2007·European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases : Official Publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology·M L H CuijpersB J Kullberg
Mar 3, 2007·Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation·Fehmidah MunirSara Cox
Mar 30, 2007·Bipolar Disorders·Erin E MichalakRaymond W Lam
May 25, 2007·Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology·Hector W H TsangKevin M T Fung
Mar 15, 2008·The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease·Marsha Langer EllisonE Sally Rogers
Apr 11, 2008·Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation·Vicky NithsdalePaul Croucher
May 1, 2008·Epidemiologia e psichiatria sociale·Graham Thornicroft
Nov 15, 2008·International Journal of Rehabilitation Research. Internationale Zeitschrift Für Rehabilitationsforschung. Revue Internationale De Recherches De Réadaptation·Patrick W CorriganShenghua Jin
Jul 15, 2009·Work : a Journal of Prevention, Assessment, and Rehabilitation·Katelyn Hauck, Gill Chard
Nov 4, 2009·International Journal of Mental Health Nursing·Terry JoyceMichael Hazelton
Nov 20, 2009·Work : a Journal of Prevention, Assessment, and Rehabilitation·Yvonne BergmansChristina Yager
Nov 20, 2009·Work : a Journal of Prevention, Assessment, and Rehabilitation·Terry KrupaRebecca Gewurtz
Mar 5, 2010·Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine·Kay WheatGraham Thornicroft
May 22, 2010·Epidemiologia e psichiatria sociale·Sarah ClementGraham Thornicroft
Jul 14, 2010·Social Science & Medicine·Crick LundVikram Patel
Aug 20, 2010·Occupational Medicine·Elaine Brohan, Graham Thornicroft
Sep 22, 2010·Occupational Medicine·E A GrunfeldA F Cooper
Jan 26, 2011·Epidemiologia e psichiatria sociale·Jessica SharacGraham Thornicroft

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Oct 26, 2012·Academic Medicine : Journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges·Aleem M BharwaniFrederick S Southwick
Dec 3, 2013·Patient Education and Counseling·Elaine BrohanGraham Thornicroft
Apr 8, 2014·Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology·Nicolas RüschSarah Clement
Oct 3, 2013·Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation·Christian Ståhl, Elinor Edvardsson Stiwne
Mar 8, 2014·Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation·Kate E Toth, Carolyn S Dewa
Apr 12, 2013·The British Journal of Psychiatry. Supplement·Sara Evans-LackoPaul McCrone
Sep 28, 2013·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·Claire HendersonGraham Thornicroft
Jan 13, 2015·Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy·Monica BertilssonGunnel Hensing
Apr 19, 2013·Disability and Rehabilitation·Sally LindsayRobyn Sanford
Dec 20, 2015·Work : a Journal of Prevention, Assessment, and Rehabilitation·Lisebet Skeie SkarpaasRandi Wågø Aas
Mar 5, 2016·International Journal of Mental Health Nursing·Matt Laurence Bowen
Dec 26, 2015·The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease·Johannes HamannWerner Kissling
Oct 28, 2014·Early Intervention in Psychiatry·Ellie McGaheyPhilip Lee Williams
Sep 3, 2014·International Journal of Mental Health Nursing·Maki Tei-TominagaKyoko Asakura
Apr 18, 2016·European Neuropsychopharmacology : the Journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology·Sara Evans-LackoKarl Kuhn
Aug 19, 2014·Global Public Health·Pamela J SurkanLily Thapa
May 23, 2013·Journal of Mental Health·Lisa Korsbek
Jul 7, 2015·Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine·Carolyn S Dewa, Jeffrey S Hoch
Sep 17, 2013·Social Science & Medicine·Erlend P KvaaleNick Haslam
Nov 10, 2013·BMC Psychiatry·Jheanell GabbidonUNKNOWN MIRIAD Study Group
Oct 11, 2016·Revue de l'infirmière·Charlotte Gilart de Keranflec'h, François Décaillet
Apr 19, 2016·Diabetic Medicine : a Journal of the British Diabetic Association·P HakkarainenF Munir
Jan 12, 2017·Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences·N J ReavleyA F Jorm
Feb 13, 2013·The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry·Samuel B HarveyNicholas Glozier
Aug 4, 2016·BMC Psychology·Nataly BovopoulosAngela Martin
Feb 19, 2016·The International Journal of Social Psychiatry·Vasiliki TzouvaraGurch Randhawa
Mar 21, 2018·Disability and Rehabilitation·Sally LindsayJennifer Stinson
Feb 9, 2018·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Eva RothermundFlorian Junne
Dec 14, 2017·Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation·Cecilie Nørby ThistedMerete Bjerrum

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Software Mentioned

NVivo
Reference Manager
Cochrane Library Open System for Information on Grey Literatur...

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.