Systematic review of palm oil consumption and the risk of cardiovascular disease

PloS One
Sophia Rasheeqa IsmailAzizan Ali

Abstract

The high amount of saturated fatty acids (SFA) coupled with the rising availability and consumption of palm oil have lead to the assumption that palm oil contributes to the increased prevalence of cardiovascular diseases worldwide. We aimed at systematically synthesising the association of palm oil consumption with cardiovascular disease risk and cardiovascular disease-specific mortality. We systematically searched Central, Medline and Embase databases up to June 2017 without restriction on setting or language. We performed separate searches based on the outcomes: coronary heart disease and stroke, using keywords related to these outcomes and palm oil. We searched for published interventional and observational studies in adults (Age: >18 years old). Two investigators extracted data and a consensus was reached with involvement of a third. Only narrative synthesis was performed for all of the studies, as the data could not be pooled. Our search retrieved 2,738 citations for stroke with one included study and 1,777 citations for coronary heart disease (CHD) with four included studies. Palmitic acid was reported to be associated with risk of myocardial infarction (MI) (OR 2.76; 95%CI = 1.39-5.47). Total SFA intake was reported to b...Continue Reading

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Citations

Feb 20, 2019·Biomolecules·Danial Efendy GoonMusalmah Mazlan
Aug 16, 2019·PloS One·Siti Hafizah ZulkiplySophia Rasheeqa Ismail
Dec 24, 2019·Journal of Food Biochemistry·Md Kamrul IslamMd Nazibur Rahman
Aug 29, 2019·Nutrients·Eva GesteiroMarcela González-Gross
Aug 1, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Maznah IsmailMusheer A Aljaberi
Feb 8, 2019·Bulletin of the World Health Organization·Sowmya KadandaleRichard Smith
Jan 5, 2021·Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition·Birsen Yılmaz, Duygu Ağagündüz
Apr 22, 2020·Singapore Medical Journal·Whye Yi Audrey LeongKian Keong Poh
Jun 3, 2021·Foods·Maite M AldayaMaría José Beriain
Jun 30, 2021·Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities·Tawatchai ApidechkulFartima Yeemard
Sep 12, 2021·The Lancet. Planetary Health·Bojana BajželjElin Röös
Nov 12, 2021·Journal of Oleo Science·Markos Makiso UrugoTadele Tuba Tringo

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