Abstract
Regular exercise is beneficial for adults with cardiovascular disease to improve psychological well-being. Tai Chi is a mind-body exercise thought to promote psychological well-being. Examine the efficacy of Tai Chi in improving psychological well-being among persons with cardiovascular disease. An electronic literature search of 10 databases (AMED, CINAHL, Embase, OpenGrey, PsycARTICLES, PsycINFO, PubMed, Scopus, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science) was conducted. Clinical trials that examined one or more aspect of psychological well-being, incorporated a Tai Chi intervention among cardiovascular disease participants, and were published in English or German languages were included. Comprehensive Meta-Analysis version 2.0 software (Biostat, Inc.) was used to calculate the effect sizes (i.e. Hedges' g) and the 95% confidence intervals using random effects models. A total of 15 studies met the inclusion criteria, enrolling 1853 participants (mean age = 66 years old, 44% women). Outcomes included: quality of life (QOL), stress, anxiety, depression, and psychological distress. When Tai Chi was compared with controls, significantly better general QOL (Hedges' g 0.96; p=0.02, I2=94.99%), mental health QOL (Hedges' g=0.20; p=0.01, I2=15.9...Continue Reading
References
Feb 1, 1996·Controlled Clinical Trials·A R JadadH J McQuay
Jul 23, 2008·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Maree L HackettChristina Halteh
Jul 22, 2009·PLoS Medicine·Alessandro LiberatiDavid Moher
Apr 29, 2010·Journal of Advanced Nursing·In Sook ParkSuk Hee Ahn
Sep 24, 2010·Psychogeriatrics : the Official Journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society·Wenchao WangToshifumi Kishimoto
Apr 27, 2011·Archives of Internal Medicine·Gloria Y YehRussell S Phillips
Sep 23, 2011·Clinical Rehabilitation·Ruth E Taylor-Piliae, Bruce M Coull
Jan 17, 2012·Health & Place·Angie L CradockSteven Melly
Aug 1, 2012·The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine : Research on Paradigm, Practice, and Policy·Laura S RedwinePaul J Mills
Oct 13, 2012·Congestive Heart Failure·Gloria Y YehDaniel E Forman
Oct 27, 2012·European Journal of Heart Failure·Lei PanJunHe Yan
Oct 1, 2013·International Journal of Behavioral Medicine·Fang WangAlbert S Yeung
Jan 21, 2014·Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation·Ruth E Taylor-PiliaeBruce M Coull
Aug 26, 2014·Complementary Therapies in Medicine·Guichen LiWei Zhang
Jan 16, 2015·International Journal of Rehabilitation Research. Internationale Zeitschrift Für Rehabilitationsforschung. Revue Internationale De Recherches De Réadaptation·HoYoung KimSuk Min Lee
Mar 17, 2015·PloS One·Guo-Yan YangJian-Ping Liu
Apr 26, 2015·American Journal of Hypertension·Beth E CohenIan M Kronish
Aug 8, 2015·The American Journal of Cardiology·Jing Sun, Nicholas Buys
Aug 8, 2015·Medicine·Zhanzhan LiYingyun Hu
Sep 19, 2015·British Journal of Sports Medicine·Yi-Wen ChenW Darlene Reid
Mar 11, 2016·Journal of the American Heart Association·Xue-Qiang WangZhan-Bin Niu
Apr 12, 2016·Sportverletzung Sportschaden : Organ der Gesellschaft für Orthopädisch-Traumatologische Sportmedizin·G WieczorrekA Schlitt
Jul 28, 2016·Systematic Reviews·Michele R SollowaySusanne Hempel
Jan 20, 2017·Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation·Tharshanah ThayabaranathanDominique A Cadilhac
Jan 28, 2017·European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing : Journal of the Working Group on Cardiovascular Nursing of the European Society of Cardiology·Ewa HägglundAnna Strömberg
Feb 25, 2017·American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation·Qiang GuXiang-Ming Fang
May 22, 2017·Journal of the American College of Cardiology·Gregory A RothChristopher Murray
Aug 29, 2017·American Journal of Preventive Medicine·Julia K BoehmLaura D Kubzansky
Dec 20, 2017·European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing : Journal of the Working Group on Cardiovascular Nursing of the European Society of Cardiology·Ting LiuRuth E Taylor-Piliae
May 8, 2018·Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine·Gai Yan LiYing Zhang
May 21, 2018·Heart & Lung : the Journal of Critical Care·Chunhua MaShuling Huang
Aug 24, 2018·The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine : Research on Paradigm, Practice, and Policy·Xiao-Ling ShouQi-Nan Wang
Sep 9, 2018·International Journal of Nursing Studies·Aileen Wai Kiu ChanRuth E Taylor-Piliae
Sep 15, 2018·Journal of the American College of Cardiology·Laura D KubzanskyDarwin R Labarthe
Dec 7, 2018·Medical Science Monitor Basic Research·Shouzhi WuYufeng Wen
Feb 1, 2019·Circulation·Emelia J BenjaminUNKNOWN American Heart Association Council on Epidemiology and Prevention Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee
Apr 21, 2019·Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice·Schröer SarahPieper Claudia
May 12, 2019·Clinical Research in Cardiology : Official Journal of the German Cardiac Society·Christian AlbusChristoph Herrmann-Lingen
Jun 14, 2019·Frontiers in Physiology·Yang LiYushi Wang
Jun 19, 2019·BMJ : British Medical Journal·Caroline R RichardsonElizabeth A Jackson
Citations
Sep 24, 2020·Trials·Gladys E IbañezHelen Lavretsky
Apr 9, 2021·Journal of Evidence-based Integrative Medicine·Tracy HellemRuth Taylor-Piliae
Jun 3, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Jiansheng Wen, Min Su
May 20, 2021·Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : ECAM·Ying YaoGao-Xia Wei
Jul 3, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Yanwei YouXindong Ma
Jul 15, 2021·Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice·Janita Pak Chun ChauHelen Chung Yan Chiang
Nov 7, 2021·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Grace DibbenRod S Taylor
Jan 8, 2022·Research in Sports Medicine·Liang ChengYajun Tan