PMID: 11605557Oct 19, 2001Paper

Taking a bright view of negative priming in the light of dim stimuli: further evidence for memory confusion during episodic retrieval

Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology = Revue Canadienne De Psychologie Expérimentale
J A Stolz, J H Neely

Abstract

A same-different letter-matching task was used to examine the effects of stimulus intensity on negative priming, which is poorer performance when target letters have been presented as distractor letters on the immediately preceding trial. In Experiment 1, stimulus intensity was manipulated between-participants, whereas in Experiment 2, it varied randomly from trial-to-trial within-participants. In Experiment 1, negative priming was equivalent for both stimulus intensities. In Experiment 2, negative priming effects were larger for repeated intensity stimuli than for nonrepeated intensity stimuli, when stimulus intensity was dim. Furthermore, for repeated intensity stimuli, negative priming effects were enhanced when the overt response required to the stimulus was repeated from prime to probe trial. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that negative priming may be due to memory confusion, rather than to inhibition of the distractor stimuli.

Citations

May 25, 2005·Journal of Experimental Psychology. Learning, Memory, and Cognition·Klaus RothermundJan De Houwer
Aug 11, 2007·Memory & Cognition·Christian Frings, Peter Wühr
May 8, 2004·Perception & Psychophysics·Yei-Yu Yeh, Hsuan-Fu Chao
Feb 12, 2011·Experimental Psychology·Susanne MayrAxel Buchner
Jan 29, 2014·Experimental Aging Research·Susanne Mayr, Axel Buchner
Aug 11, 2018·Attention, Perception & Psychophysics·Susanne MayrAxel Buchner

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