Taxonomy and structure of the Romanian personality lexicon

International Journal of Psychology : Journal International De Psychologie
Vlad Burtăverde, Boele De Raad

Abstract

We identified 1746 personality-relevant trait-adjectives in a Romanian dictionary, of which 412 were classified as descriptors of dispositions by 10 judges. Self-ratings were collected from 515 participants on those 412 adjectives, and the ratings were factored using principal components analysis. Solutions with different numbers of factors were analysed. The two- and three-factor solutions, respectively, confirmed the Big Two and Big Three of personality traits. A five-factor solution reflected the Big Five model with a fifth factor emphasising Rebelliousness versus Conventionality. The five-factor solution was related to the International Personality Item Pool-Big Five scales, and the highest correlations were indeed between the corresponding factors and scales. A six-factor solution was indicative of the six-factor model as expressed in the HEXACO model, yet with a weak Honesty-Humility factor. Additional analysis with self-ratings from 218 participants on marker-scales for the six-factor solution and on the six scales of the HEXACO did not produce a clear one-to-one correspondence between the two sets of scales, confirming indeed that the six-factor model was only partially found.

References

Feb 11, 2004·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology·Michael C AshtonBoele De Raad
May 19, 2005·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology·Gerard SaucierLewis R Goldberg
Sep 22, 2005·The American Psychologist·Janet Shibley Hyde
Dec 6, 2006·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology·Colin G DeYoung
Aug 16, 2008·Journal of Personality Assessment·Karen Holcombe EhrhartBritta Kilian
Dec 18, 2009·Journal of Personality Assessment·Michael C Ashton, Kibeom Lee
Jan 11, 2013·Journal of Personality·Gerard SaucierXinyue Zhou
Jun 24, 2014·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology·Gerard SaucierTarik S Bel-Bahar

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