Test equating: what, why, how?

Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport
W Zhu

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to introduce test equating, including its concept, needs, and methods, to the field of physical education and exercise science. Both traditional and item response theory (IRT) equating methods, along with data collection designs, were described in detail, and the advantages and disadvantages of these methods were also introduced. In addition, equating errors and evaluation criteria, sample size, and related computer programs were introduced. Using an existing data set of sit-up tests, a test-equating application was illustrated through a step-by-step example. As a result, two sit-up tests were equated onto a common scale, and equating accuracy was evaluated using both equating and cross-validation samples. Finally, benefits and potential applications of test equating in assessing motor functions and skills, as well as future research challenges, were described.

References

Sep 1, 1992·Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport·M J SafritL Zhang
Jun 1, 1992·Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport·C B Corbin, R P Pangrazi
Mar 1, 1993·Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport·R R PateT Baumgartner

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Citations

Oct 1, 2008·Quality of Life Research : an International Journal of Quality of Life Aspects of Treatment, Care and Rehabilitation·Graeme HawthorneLeonie Segal
Apr 25, 2013·Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport·Marilyn A Looney
Jan 2, 2003·Perceptual and Motor Skills·F J MorenoRafael Sabido
Oct 14, 2011·American Journal of Preventive Medicine·Weimo ZhuKirk J Cureton
Nov 4, 2008·Depression and Anxiety·Janine BeckerBurghard F Klapp
Jun 10, 2006·Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics·Douglas M Lawson
Jan 28, 2011·Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport·Weimo ZhuYoungsik Park
Sep 3, 2016·Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport·Pedro F Saint-MauriceGregory J Welk
Jun 1, 2000·Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport·J M Linacre
Jun 1, 2000·Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport·W Zhu
Apr 2, 2014·Quality of Life Research : an International Journal of Quality of Life Aspects of Treatment, Care and Rehabilitation·Sylvie D LambertGregory Carter
Oct 5, 2019·Biometrical Journal. Biometrische Zeitschrift·Edwin R van den HeuvelParminder Raina

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