Tetralogy of fallot: 3D velocity-encoded MR imaging for evaluation of right ventricular valve flow and diastolic function in patients after correction

Radiology
Annelies E van der HulstArno A W Roest

Abstract

To evaluate three-dimensional (3D) velocity-encoded (VE) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, as compared with two-dimensional (2D) VE MR imaging, for assessment of pulmonary valve (PV) and tricuspid valve (TV) flow, with planimetry as the reference standard, and to evaluate diastolic function in patients with a corrected tetralogy of Fallot (TOF). Local institutional review board approval was obtained, and patients or their parents gave informed consent. Twenty-five patients with a corrected TOF (12 male, 13 female; mean age, 13.1 years +/- 2.7 [standard deviation]; age range, 8-18 years) and 19 control subjects (12 male, seven female; mean age, 14.1 years +/- 2.4; age range, 8-18 years) underwent planimetric MR imaging, 2D VE MR imaging, and 3D VE MR imaging for TV and PV flow evaluation. For evaluation of diastolic function, PV and TV flow were summated. Data were analyzed by using linear regression analysis, paired and unpaired t testing, and Bland-Altman plots. Strong correlations between the 2D VE MR and 3D VE MR measurements of PV flow (for forward flow: r = 0.87, P < .01; for backward flow: r = 0.97, P < .01) were observed. With PV effective flow as a reference, 3D TV effective flow measurements were more accurate than 2D T...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jan 12, 2011·Pediatric Radiology·Albert HsiaoShreyas S Vasanawala
Nov 3, 2011·Nature Reviews. Cardiology·Arno A W Roest, Albert de Roos
Oct 6, 2011·Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance : Official Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance·Marcus CarlssonHåkan Arheden
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Aug 21, 2012·Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging : JMRI·Annelies E van der HulstAlbert de Roos
Feb 25, 2015·Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging : JMRI·Shreyas S VasanawalaAlbert Hsiao
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May 21, 2021·Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance : Official Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance·Ayah ElsayedAlistair A Young

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