PMID: 26775360Jan 19, 2016Paper

The 16, 18, and 45 HPV infection in high grade squamous cervical lesions in primary hr-HPV test screening program

European Journal of Gynaecological Oncology
C ChiappettaC Di Cristofano

Abstract

Infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (hr-HPV) 16, 18, and 45 causes 94% of cervical carcinoma. In the present screening center the authors perform the hr-HPV test followed by Pap test to women aged 35-64 years if they result hr-HPV+. The authors' aimed to provide data regarding the genotyping test and eventually to propose this test as alternative to triage cytology. They used a genotyping test to identify HPV 16, 18, and 45 in 22 women with histological diagnosis of CIN2+, 22 women with histological diagnosis of CIN1 and 22 women hr-HPV+/Pap-. The group of CIN2+ showed the higher positivity to the test and the higher positivity to HPV 16 than other groups. Analyzing the clinical performance of the genotyping test the authors observed that the specificity was 64%. From these data they concluded that the identification of HPV 16 is predictive for high-grade lesions but this test could not be used alternatively to triage cytology.

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.