The 16PF Related to the Five-Factor Model of Personality: Multiple-Indicator Measurement versus the A Priori Scales

Multivariate Behavioral Research
D W Gerbing, M R Tuley

Abstract

This article examines the Sixteen Personality Factor Inventory (16PF; Cattell, Eber, & Tatsuoka, 1970) in terms of recent methodological and substantive developments: restricted (confirmatory) factor analysis and the five-factor model of personality as operationalized by the NEO-PI (NEO Personality Inventory). A multiple-indicator measurement model of the 16PF was constructed and analyzed with a restricted factor analysis and then cross-validated with a confirmatory analysis on a new sample. The relations of the a priori 16PF scales and the derived scales with the NEO-PI were investigated with comparative canonical correlation analyses. Both the a priori and derived 16PF scales demonstrated strong relationships to the NEO-PI scales, with the canonical correlations for the a priori scales slightly larger. These findings lead to the conclusion that the original 16PF remains robust in the context of these more recent developments.

References

Jan 1, 1977·International Journal of Aging & Human Development·P T Costa, R R McCrae
Sep 1, 1976·Journal of Gerontology·P T Costa, R R McCrae
Jan 1, 1987·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology·R R McCrae, P T Costa
Sep 1, 1985·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology·R R McCrae, P T Costa
Apr 1, 1981·Multivariate Behavioral Research·J M Digman, N K Takemoto-Chock

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Citations

Jan 14, 2005·Personality and Social Psychology Review : an Official Journal of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology, Inc·G J Feist
Nov 17, 2010·Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences·Daniel Nettle, Lars Penke
Nov 6, 2002·Psychological Reports·Adrian Furnham

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