The 'aerobic/resistance/inspiratory muscle training hypothesis in heart failure'

European Journal of Preventive Cardiology
Ioannis D Laoutaris

Abstract

Evidence from large multicentre exercise intervention trials in heart failure patients, investigating both moderate continuous aerobic training and high intensity interval training, indicates that the 'crème de la crème' exercise programme for this population remains to be found. The 'aerobic/resistance/inspiratory (ARIS) muscle training hypothesis in heart failure' is introduced, suggesting that combined ARIS muscle training may result in maximal exercise pathophysiological and functional benefits in heart failure patients. The hypothesis is based on the decoding of the 'skeletal muscle hypothesis in heart failure' and on revision of experimental evidence to date showing that exercise and functional intolerance in heart failure patients are associated not only with reduced muscle endurance, indication for aerobic training (AT), but also with reduced muscle strength and decreased inspiratory muscle function contributing to weakness, dyspnoea, fatigue and low aerobic capacity, forming the grounds for the addition of both resistance training (RT) and inspiratory muscle training (IMT) to AT. The hypothesis will be tested by comparing all potential exercise combinations, ARIS, AT/RT, AT/IMT, AT, evaluating both functional and cardi...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jul 25, 2018·European Journal of Preventive Cardiology·Alf I Larsen
Nov 15, 2018·European Journal of Preventive Cardiology·Dimitrios NteliosKonstantinos Dimopoulos
Aug 16, 2018·European Journal of Preventive Cardiology·Massimo F Piepoli
Mar 19, 2019·European Journal of Preventive Cardiology·Massimo F Piepoli
Apr 12, 2020·European Journal of Preventive Cardiology·Andrea SegretiPiergiuseppe Agostoni
Mar 7, 2020·European Journal of Preventive Cardiology·Paul J Beckers, Andreas B Gevaert
Jun 6, 2020·Journal of Clinical Medicine·Hugo Fernandez-RubioJ L Chicharro
Nov 3, 2020·European Journal of Preventive Cardiology·Geza Halasz, Massimo F Piepoli
Feb 14, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Hugo Fernández-RubioJose López Chicharro
Feb 25, 2021·European Journal of Preventive Cardiology·Ioannis D LaoutarisUNKNOWN ARISTOS-HF trial (Aerobic, Resistance, InSpiratory Training OutcomeS in Heart Failure) Investigators
Feb 22, 2021·European Journal of Preventive Cardiology·Andrea SegretiPiergiuseppe Agostoni
Oct 14, 2021·Transplant International : Official Journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation·Miek HornikxJohan Van Cleemput
Dec 6, 2021·European Journal of Preventive Cardiology·Geza Halasz, Massimo F Piepoli

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