The Care of Intellectually Disabled Children and Adolescents with Psychiatric Disorders in Hospitals for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy in Germany

Das Gesundheitswesen
Frank HaesslerOlaf Reis

Abstract

This study explores the care situation of children and adolescents with intellectual disabilities (ID) suffering from mental problems in Germany in 2014. It complements the study of Hennicke, which was conducted a decade ago. All clinics and departments of child and adolescent psychiatry in Germany (n=138) were contacted via mail or personally and requested to fill out a questionnaire. We received data from one-third (n=46) of all hospitals contacted. Eight hospitals (17%) offered specialized services for this client base as either inpatient or outpatient treatment. Three hospitals (7%) provided both. Average proportions of children with ID treated were 6.6% for inpatient, 7.9% for day hospital, and 3% for outpatient services. More than half of responding institutions (54%) judged inpatient services as being defective. Slightly less (43%) reported their outpatient services as being defective or inadequate. For the treatment of mental disorders in young patients with ID, different treatments were used, according to the degree of the ID and applying the standard of child and adolescent psychiatry. Some interventions were used independently of the degree of ID, such as practical exercises, interventions in the patient environment ...Continue Reading

References

Jan 18, 2011·Research in Developmental Disabilities·Pallab K MaulikShekhar Saxena
Feb 7, 2013·Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie·Johannes Hebebrand, Michael Buscher
Jun 12, 2013·Journal of Intellectual Disability Research : JIDR·M DavidC Cans
Jun 14, 2014·Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders·Matthew SiegelKahsi A Smith

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