The "consistency" controversy and the accuracy of personality judgments

Journal of Personality
David C Funder

Abstract

Areas of clear and acknowledged disagreement in the personality literature's "consistency controversy" are surprisingly difficult to pin down. The present essay suggests that one basic and real disagreement nowadays is the admissability of subjective judgments of personality as data: Personologists are willing to use them, and situationists are not. Situationists generally regard judgments as so influenced by error as to be essentially unusable, and instead prefer direct measurements of specific behaviors. The relative uses and limitations of global judgments and specific measures are considered. It is concluded that any position that judgments reflect "nothing but" error is untenable. It is further concluded that each sort of data has distinct uses and limitations, provides a check on the other, and is indispensable.

References

Sep 1, 1975·Journal of Personality·R A Shweder
Jun 1, 1972·Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology·D C McClelland
Jan 1, 1980·Journal of Biomechanics·B GoldinJ R Pearson
Sep 1, 1983·Journal of Personality·Seymour Epstein
Sep 1, 1983·Journal of Personality·Douglas T Kenrick, Arthur Dantchik

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Citations

Mar 4, 2006·Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology·Marc Stuart Karver
Mar 1, 1986·Journal of Personality·R Plomin
Sep 1, 1983·Journal of Personality·Stephen G West
Jun 1, 1992·Journal of Personality·D P McAdams
Mar 1, 1986·Journal of Personality
Sep 1, 1986·Journal of Personality·D C Funder, M J Harris
May 1, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Woojae HanMyung-Soon Kwon

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