The costs of traumatic brain injury due to motorcycle accidents in Hanoi, Vietnam.

Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation : C/E
Hanh T M HoangPeter S Hill

Abstract

Road traffic accidents are the leading cause of fatal and non-fatal injuries in Vietnam. The purpose of this study is to estimate the costs, in the first year post-injury, of non-fatal traumatic brain injury (TBI) in motorcycle users not wearing helmets in Hanoi, Vietnam. The costs are calculated from the perspective of the injured patients and their families, and include quantification of direct, indirect and intangible costs, using years lost due to disability as a proxy. The study was a retrospective cross-sectional study. Data on treatment and rehabilitation costs, employment and support were obtained from patients and their families using a structured questionnaire and The European Quality of Life instrument (EQ6D). Thirty-five patients and their families were interviewed. On average, patients with severe, moderate and minor TBI incurred direct costs at USD 2,365, USD 1,390 and USD 849, with time lost for normal activities averaging 54 weeks, 26 weeks and 17 weeks and years lived with disability (YLD) of 0.46, 0.25 and 0.15 year, respectively. All three component costs of TBI were high; the direct cost accounted for the largest proportion, with costs rising with the severity of TBI. The results suggest that the burden of T...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jun 23, 2009·Accident; Analysis and Prevention·Peter S HillPhong H Nguyen
Jun 5, 2012·Injury·Ha NguyenCuong Pham
Jun 14, 2015·Injury Prevention : Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention·Ha NguyenCuong Pham
Dec 23, 2015·BMC Emergency Medicine·Junaid BhattiJunaid Razzak
Jan 6, 2016·Injury Prevention : Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention·Zachary OlsonStéphane Verguet
Dec 5, 2015·Australasian Psychiatry : Bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists·Alana DobieJeffrey M Rogers
Dec 27, 2016·Frontiers in Public Health·Diksha SapkotaShiva Raj Adhikari
Aug 23, 2019·Traffic Injury Prevention·Han Thi Ngoc Doan, Michelle B Hobday
Jan 10, 2020·Injury Prevention : Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention·Quynh Anh NguyenThanh Huong Nguyen
Oct 3, 2018·Neurosurgical Focus·Christopher CarrAaron S Dumont
Oct 29, 2017·Quality of Life Research : an International Journal of Quality of Life Aspects of Treatment, Care and Rehabilitation·Ha NguyenCuong Pham
Apr 27, 2019·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Hai Minh VuRoger C M Ho

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Brain Injury & Trauma

brain injury after impact to the head is due to both immediate mechanical effects and delayed responses of neural tissues.

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