PMID: 11326867May 1, 2001Paper

The deterioration of refractive accommodative esotropia

Yan ke xue bao = Eye science
Y JianhuaW Yimin

Abstract

To discuss the prevalence of deterioration and factors which may influence deterioration. Records of 137 patients with the diagnosis of refractive accommodative esotropia who were followed for a period of at least 5 years were reviewed. Twenty-three of the 137 patients (16.8%) deteriorated. Deterioration was most likely to occur in patients with a breakdown of the sensory status, or where anti-accommodative therapy was delayed. The age of onset, refractive status, and VA difference between two eyes were not etiologic factors in the process of deterioration. We think that early diagnosis of accommodative esotropia, timely prescription of optical correction and maintenance of binocularity play an important role in preventing deterioration from occurring.

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