The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Depression, Anxiety, and Stress in Patients With COVID-19: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Frontiers in Psychiatry
Jinzhi LiXiaoyue Xu

Abstract

Background: As a public health emergency of international concern, the COVID-19 outbreak has had a tremendous impact on patients' psychological health. However, studies on psychological interventions in patients with COVID-19 are relatively rare. Objectives: This study examined the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in relieving patients' psychological distress during the COVID-19 epidemic. Methods: Ninety-three eligible participants selected by cluster sampling were randomized to an intervention group (N = 47) and a control group (N = 46). Participants in the control group received routine treatment according to the Chinese Management Guidelines for COVID-19, while participants in the intervention group received routine treatment with additional CBT. The Chinese Version of Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) was used to evaluate depression, anxiety, and stress for all participants at baseline and post-intervention. Two-sided t-test, and proportion tests were used to examine the differences between the intervention and control group for each DASS-21 indicator. Univariate linear regression was used to examine the association between chronic disease status and change in each DASS-21 indicator after i...Continue Reading

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Citations

Feb 20, 2021·Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment·Silvia Rossi FerrarioDaniela Sacco
May 15, 2021·Frontiers in Psychology·Mateusz GrajekElzbieta Nowara
May 22, 2021·Perspectives in Psychiatric Care·Mehmet A KurcerVildan Cakir Kardes
Aug 18, 2021·Physiotherapy Theory and Practice·Juliana A LinoRafael Mesquita

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