The effect of community stress and problems on psychopathology: A structural equation modeling study

Comprehensive Psychiatry
Juncheng LyuJie Zhang

Abstract

This research aimed to estimate the effect of perceived social factors in the community stress and problems on the residents' psychopathology such as depression and suicidal behaviors. Subjects of this study were the informants (N=1618) in a psychological autopsy (PA) study with a case-control design. We interviewed two informants (a family member and a close friend) for 392 suicides and 416 living controls, which came from 16 rural counties randomly selected from three provinces of China. Community stress and problems were measured by the WHO SUPRE-MISS scale. Depression was measured by CES-D scale, and suicidal behavior was assessed by NCS-R scale. Multivariable liner and logistic regression models and the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were applied to probe the correlation of the depression and the suicidal behaviors with some major demographic variables as covariates. It was found that community stress and problems were directly associated with rural Chinese residents' depression (Path coefficient=0.127, P<0.001). There was no direct correlation between community stress and problem and suicidal behaviors, but community stress and problem can affect suicidal behaviors indirectly through depression. The path coefficient b...Continue Reading

References

Mar 31, 1998·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·O S Dalgard, K Tambs
Feb 18, 2004·Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health·K WilsonS Keller-Olaman
Mar 16, 2005·Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health·Claire HendersonDavid R Williams
May 15, 2007·Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health·Mario SchootmanDouglas K Miller
Dec 7, 2007·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·Hollie ThomasRicardo Araya
Sep 8, 2010·The Journal of International Medical Research·L Fang, J Zhang

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Citations

Oct 20, 2020·The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease·Juncheng LyuJie Zhang
Jan 2, 2019·Journal of Affective Disorders·Juncheng Lyu, Jie Zhang

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