The effect of gestational period on the association between maternal prenatal salivary cortisol and birth weight: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Psychoneuroendocrinology
Stephana J CherakMary E Malebranche

Abstract

Studies exploring the relations between maternal stress and fetal development show an association between increased maternal stress and adverse birth outcomes. A frequently proposed mechanism linking maternal prenatal stress and adverse birth outcomes is heightened concentrations of maternal cortisol. To date, studies exploring this association have reported conflicting results because of the diverse approaches taken to measuring cortisol and the wide variety of possible birth outcomes explored. To add clarity to the growing body of literature, this systematic review and meta-analysis reports empirical findings on the association between maternal prenatal salivary cortisol and newborn birth weight. Searches for relevant papers published up until November 2017 were run in MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, and CINAHL. Non-English language papers were included and experts were contacted when necessary. We included data from human observational studies that were designed or had an underlying intention to measure maternal prenatal salivary cortisol and newborn birth weight. We only included data from measurements of salivary cortisol to prevent rendering of the review unsuitable for meta-analysis. Two independent reviewers assessed study e...Continue Reading

Citations

Sep 16, 2019·Current Psychiatry Reports·Emily LipnerLauren M Ellman
Feb 29, 2020·The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism·David Q StoyeRebecca M Reynolds
Sep 12, 2019·International Journal of Behavioral Medicine·Jenna L RiisSara B Johnson
Sep 25, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Alicia K PetersonCarrie V Breton
Jul 28, 2020·Obstetric Medicine·Alexandra SmithJamie A Seabrook
Aug 13, 2020·Developmental Psychobiology·Jerrold S Meyer, Melinda A Novak
Mar 23, 2020·Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics·R T Amiel CastroP La Marca-Ghaemmaghami
Jan 10, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Joey TalbotAnne Tm Konkle
Mar 8, 2020·Women and Birth : Journal of the Australian College of Midwives·Jayne KotzCorinne Reid
Sep 11, 2018·The Journal of Pediatrics·Julie D FlomRosalind J Wright

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