The effect of medium selection on adipose-derived stem cell expansion and differentiation: implications for application in regenerative medicine

Cytotechnology
J RoxburghY H Martin

Abstract

The use of adipose-derived stem cells is wide-spread in both basic biology and regenerative medicine, due to the abundance of adipose tissue and the multipotent differentiation potential of the cells. However, the methods used to isolate and culture cells vary greatly between different research groups. Identification of medium formulations which provide rapid cell expansion while maintaining cell phenotype would have clear advantages. We compared growth and differentiation potential along the adipogenic lineage in human ADSCs in nine different media. We further assessed induced and spontaneous differentiation along the adipogenic, chondrogenic and osteogenic lineage in three different media. There was significant variation in the rate of growth between different media. All media supported ADSC phenotype and adipogenic differentiation, although there was variation between the different media. Differentiation along the adipogenic, chondrogenic and osteogenic lineages in the three media was confirmed, with some upregulation of specific genes observed when cells were left to spontaneously differentiate. Our study shows a direct comparison of human ADSCs grown in different media, both reported in the literature and commercially avai...Continue Reading

References

Dec 12, 2002·Molecular Biology of the Cell·Patricia A ZukMarc H Hedrick
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Jul 3, 2008·Methods : a Companion to Methods in Enzymology·Bruce A BunnellCynthia Ripoll
Jul 19, 2008·Cell Biochemistry and Function·Yanxia ZhuZhanfeng Cui
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Apr 15, 2014·Cytotherapy·Shahla Hamza Al-SaqiCecilia Götherström

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Citations

Jul 10, 2016·Mammalian Genome : Official Journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society·Zixuan JiangRobert Pazdro
Oct 6, 2019·FASEB Journal : Official Publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology·Avinash C SrivastavaArthur D Riggs
Jul 12, 2019·The Veterinary Quarterly·Mudasir Bashir GugjooKuldeep Dhama
Jan 16, 2021·ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering·Leila SabouriMehdi Moghtadaei

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